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Health Promotion Ch5

Health Promotion and the Individual

QuestionAnswer
Nursing Practice is defined as Assisting to maintain or attain optimal health
Nursing Process Assessment, Diagnosis, Outcome Criteria, Process Criteria, Implementation, Evaluation
What should you focus on in the health promotion setting? Concentrate on strengths
NANDA North American Nursing Diagnosis Association
NANDA Nursing Diagnoses Includes life processes as well as actual or potential health problems
Gordon's 2007 Framework Uses a functional health patterns assessment, provides the foundation for most NANDA nursing diagnoses
Functional Health Pattern View individual as a whole being using interrelated behavioral areas
Gordon's Five Areas of Focus Pattern, Individual-environmental, Age-developmental, Functional, and Cultural
Pattern Focus Nurse explores patterns or sequences of behavior (all forms)over time
Individual- Environmental Focus Refers to environmental influence within pattern in the form of physical envir. internal or external
Age-Developmental Focus Individual fulfillment of developmental tasks
Functional Focus Refers to an individual's performance levels
Cultural Focus Influence the development of health patterns
Gordon: Health Perception- Health Management Pattern Focus on perceived health status and meaning of health; overall health status and practices used
What does the Health Perception- Health Management Pattern affects? Affects individual lifestyle and ability to function
What are HPHM pattern cues that improve or maintain optimal quality of life? Health promoting activities (sleep & rest), routine exams, self-exams, immunization, & safety precautions
Health Perception- Health Management Pattern Assessment Parameters Health/Safety practices, past adherence, use of health care, access to care, health beliefs
Past health management predictor Nurse needs to identify/address cause for past noncompliance for future success(finance, literacy)
Gordon: Nutritional- Metabolic Pattern Individual's typical food and fluid consumption in relation to metabolic needs and perceived problems
What does the Nutritional- Metabolic Pattern affects? Affects bodily functions, performance, lifestyle, growth rates
Nutritional- Metabolic Pattern Assessment Parameters Nutrient intake and metabolic demand
Assessment of Nutrient intake 24-hour recall, diet restrictions, allergies, supplements, caffeine/ alcohol ingestion, eating schedule
Assessment of Metabolic Demands Vary from person to person, factors- illness, stress, growth, activity level, healing, or recovery
Objective indicators of Nutritional Metabolic Pattern Skin, Mucous membranes, dentition, hair
What does the Nutritional- Metabolic Pattern emphasizes? Educational needs
Gordon: Elimination Pattern Include bowel, bladder, and skin function; Regularity, quality and quantity of stool and urine
What does the Elimination Pattern affects? Interpersonal interactions, body image, activity level, socialization, and sleep patterns
Elimination Pattern Assessment Includes changes, pain, discomfort, perceived problems, problem explanation, self treatment
Gordon: Activity- Exercise Pattern Focus on activity level, exercise program, and leisure activities
Activity-Exercise Pattern Parameters Movement capability, activity tolerance, self-care abilities, use of assistance device
What do the Activity- Exercise Pattern affects? Limitations affect self-care ability Sedentary lifestyle linked to obesity/overweight,environment affect
Objective of Assessment in Activity- Exercise Pattern Determine the pattern of activities that require energy expenditure
What does Assessment of Exercise Patterns consists of? Type, Frequency, Duration, Intensity, Transportation, Barriers, Complaints, Objective measures
Activity- Exercise Pattern Developmental Norms for infants/ toddlers Milestones- sitting, crawling, walking, running, and hopping determine child development
Created by: Futuredoctor09
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