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Beowulf anglo-saxon
vocabulary
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| comitatus | bond of loyalty between the king and the people |
| scop | storytellers, poets, entertainers, historians |
| byrny | armor (chain mail) |
| swords | Hrunting “thruster”- didn’t work |
| sword in Grendel Mom’s home | it was a giant’s sword |
| caesura | a pause in the middle of a line in poetry |
| iambic | iamb- u/- michelle duh- DUH |
| Romeo and Juliet | iambic pentameter |
| trochaic | trochie- /u- Kayla DUH-dum |
| anapestic | anapest- uu/ kangaroo duh-duh-DUH |
| dactylic | dactyl- /uu Catherine DUH-duh-duh |
| meter | number of feet per line |
| trimeter | 3 |
| tetrameter | 4 |
| pentameter | 5 |
| hexameter | 6 |
| alliteration | repetition of an initial sound in several words of the line |
| rhyme scheme | the pattern of rhyme between lines of a poem or song |
| epic poem | a long narrative poem presented in an elevated style, relating the heroic deeds of noble or semi divine persons |
| Kenning | 2 or more words which name something metaphorically |
| mead hall | (mead: fermented honey) a building for celebration while scops tell stories |
| rhyme scheme | the pattern of rhyme between lines of a poem or song |
| Connotations | subjective cultural and/or emotional coloration in addition to the explicit or denotative meaning of any specific word or phrase in a language |
| Values of the Anglo Saxon Society | military strength, material wealth, fidelity to oath, and fame |
| Two Kinds of Epic Poems | Folk epic (started orally)(Beowulf), and Literary Epic (written down since the beginning) |
| Epic Features | 1. central character had heroic or superhuman qualities 2. the action is on an immense scale and involves the fated of a whole people 3. gods or semi divine creatures come to the aid of one side or another |
| Epic Devices (1-3) | 1. Author usually announces his theme at the opening and calls on the muses to help him tell his story 2. The poem usually begins in medias res: in the middle of things at a critical point in the action 3. style: noble and majestic |
| Epic Devices (4-5) | 4. Characters speak ceremoniously in long set speeches 5. Literary inventories (catalogues/ lists) often form part of the descriptive passage |
| Basic Kinds of Humor | 1. wit- words 2. farce- situations, irony, surprises-- unexpected 3. slapstick- based on physical assault |