Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
unit 8
Weathering, Erosion, Deposition & Landforms
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| weathering | The natural process by which atomspheric and enviormental agents, such as wind, rain, and temperature changes, disintegrate and decompose rocks. |
| Physical weathering | The mechanical breakdown of rocks into smaller pieces that is caused by natural processes and that does not change the chemical compostion of the rock material. |
| abrasion | The process by which rock is reduced in size by the scraping action of other rocks driven by water, wind, and gravity |
| chemical weathering | The chemical breakdown and decompostion of rocks by natural processes in the enviorment. |
| oxidation | A chemical reaction in which a material combines with oxygen to form new material: in geology, oxidation is a form of chemical weathering. |
| acid precipitation | Precipitation, such as rain, sleet, or snow, that contains a high concentration of acids, often because off pollution of the atmosphere |
| erosion | The process by which wind, water, ice, or gravity transports soil and sediment from one location to another. |
| depostion | The process in which material is laid down.(Earth science) The change of state from a gas directly to a solid.(physical science) |
| floodplain | An area along a river that forms from sediments deposited when the river overflows its banks. |
| delta | A mass of material deposited in a triangular or fan shape at he mouth of a river or stream. |
| alluvial fan | A fan-shaped mass of rock material deposited by a stream when the slop of the land decreases. |
| ground water | The water that is beneath Earth's surface. |
| shoreline | The boundary between land and a body of water. |
| beach | An era of the shoreline that is made up of deposited sediment. |
| sandbar | A low ridge of sand deposited along the shore of a lake or sea. |
| barrierisland | A long ridge of sand or narrow island that lies parallel to the shore. |
| dune | A mound of wind-deposited sand that moves as a result of the action of wind. |
| loess | Fine-grained sediments of quartz, feldspar, hornblende, mica, and clay deposited by the wind. |
| glacier | A large mass of ice that exists year-round and moves over land. |
| glacial drift | The rock material carried and deposited by glaciers. |
| creep | The slow downhill movement of weathered rock material. |
| rockfall | The rapid mass movement of rock down a steep slope or cliff. |
| landslide | The sudden movement of rock and soil down a slope. |
| mudflow | the flow of a mass of mud or rock and soil mixed with a large amount of water. |
| mountain | An area of significantly increased elevation on Earth's surface, usually rising to a summit. |
| lake | A filled or partially filled basin of fresh or salt water surrounded by land. |
| river | A large natural stream of water hat flows across land surfaces within a channel. |
| coastline | A location where land and ocean surface meet. |
Created by:
Hudson Caputo
Popular Earth Science sets