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Microbiome

ch. 3

QuestionAnswer
organisms living things, such as plants, animals, and bacteria
scale the relative size of things
bacteria tiny organisms that are made of a single cell
microrganisms an organism that is too small to be seen with the naked eye
cells tiny structure that make up all living things and are the smallest units able to preform like functions
microscopic too smal to be seen with the naked eye
molecules a group of atoms bonded together
microbiome all of the microorganisms that live in a particular environment, such as a human body
claim a proposed answer to a question about the natural world
evidence information about the natural world that is used to support or go against a claim
reasoningg the process of making clear how your evidence supports your claim
scientific arguement a claim supported by evidence
prokaryotic smallest, simplest cells that make up single organism and lack a nucleus
eukaryotic cells containing specialized internal organells
nucleus the control center of the cell, holds the dna
mitochondria bean shaped organelle that realses energy from glucose molecules for the cell to use
cell membrane barrier around the cell that controls what goes in and out of the cell
vacuole large storage organelle found in plants, stores water, food, and sometimes waste
chloroplast organelles in plants cells that store chlorophyll where light is turned into glucose during photosynthessis
organelle membrane bound structures within the cell that have specific jobs
cell division when a parent cells duplicates it contents and then divided into 2 new cells
DNA deoxyribonucleic acid genetic information that is located in the nucleus, and it is passed from parent to offspring
ribosomes organelle that makes proteins for the cell
cytoplasm gel like substance that fills the cell
Created by: user-1973370
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