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Music and art Final

TermDefinition
music organized sound
elements of music pitch, duration, intensity, and timbre
pitch high/low: scale, melody, tune, motive, theme
duration Long/short: rhythm, pulse, beat, accent, meter
intensity Loud/soft: crescendo, decrescendo, stress acccent
timbre tone/color: bright, dark, shrill, dull, blaring, brassy, breahty, sharp, nasal, deep, throaty, faint
textures of music Monophony, homophony, polyphony
Concerto soloist or group of soloist with orchestra
symphony for orchestra but can include small solos
tone poem programmatic/descriptive orchestral
character piece piano, or solo instrument with piano: short descriptive piece
Lied (Lieder) German art song
Sonata Form exposition, development, recapitulation
Programmatic follows a program/narrative, tells a story
organic/synthetic everything grows from one theme /motive, themes repeated in different movements tie the piece together
serial planed "by the numbers"
musique concrete manipulating recordings of of real-world sounds
12 bar blues three 4-measure phrases: I I I I/IV IV I I/V IV I I
aleatoric "chance" music
minimalist repeating one chord/motive extensively
Romantic/19th Century (early) Beethoven, Schubert, Chopin, Berlioz
Romantic (late) Dvorak, Grieg, Tchaikovsky, Brahms
Romantic (opera) Verdi, Puccini
Impressionist Debussy
Nationalist Stravinsky, Bartok, Ives, Copland
Expressionist/serial Schoenberg
Aleatoric Cage
Blues Holiday
Jazz-influenced Gershwin, Bernstein
End of Century/Minimalist Reich, Higdon, Adams
American Musical Theater/Opera Bernstein, Adams
Romantic Passion, individualism, Macabre, greif, tragedy, unrequited love, innocence
Created by: user-1994145
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Voices

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