A green pigment found in the chloroplast of plants, algae, and some bacteria.

Rod-shaped cell structures that convert energy and food molecules to energy the cell can use to carry out its functions

Differences between plant and animal cells

plant cells have chloroplasts, cell walls, and a vacuole

What are the three main characteristics of all plants?

1. Auto autotrophs 2. Multicellular. 3. Cell walls.

What are 2 reasons why cell walls are important for plants

1. Cell walls separate the cell from the environment 2. Cell walls strengthens and supports the large bodies of the plant.

List the five things that a plant needs to survive on land

1. obtain water in nutrients from surroundings 2. retain water 3. Support their bodies 4. Transport materials 5. Reproduce

A small round cell structure containing chemicals that break down large food particles into small smaller ones.

List the two things that a plant needs, and the two things that it makes during photosynthesis

PHOTOSYNTHESIS 1. Food. 2. Oxygen.

A sac-like organelle that stores, water, food and other minerals

The waxy, waterproof layer that covers the leaves and stems of most plants

The internal transporting tissue in some plants that is made up of tube like structures that carry water, food, and minerals.

A group of similar cells that perform a specific function.

An organelle in the cells of plants and some other organisms that captures energy from sunlight and changes it to an energy form that cells can use when making food.

The process by which plants and other autotroughs can capture light energy to make food from carbon dioxide and water

endoplasmic reticulum

A cell structure that forms a maze of passageways in which proteins and other materials are carried from one part of the cell to another

a tiny cell structure that carries out a specific function within the cell

An organelle in the nucleus that contains genetic material

A structure in a cell that receives proteins and other newly formed materials from the endoplasmic reticulum, packages them, and distributes them to other parts of the cell.

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Chapter 3 plants

Lesson 1

Term	Definition
Chlorophyll	A green pigment found in the chloroplast of plants, algae, and some bacteria.
Mitochondrion	Rod-shaped cell structures that convert energy and food molecules to energy the cell can use to carry out its functions
Differences between plant and animal cells	plant cells have chloroplasts, cell walls, and a vacuole
What are the three main characteristics of all plants?	1. Auto autotrophs 2. Multicellular. 3. Cell walls.
What are 2 reasons why cell walls are important for plants	1. Cell walls separate the cell from the environment 2. Cell walls strengthens and supports the large bodies of the plant.
List the five things that a plant needs to survive on land	1. obtain water in nutrients from surroundings 2. retain water 3. Support their bodies 4. Transport materials 5. Reproduce
Lysosomes	A small round cell structure containing chemicals that break down large food particles into small smaller ones.
List the two things that a plant needs, and the two things that it makes during photosynthesis	PHOTOSYNTHESIS 1. Food. 2. Oxygen.
vacuole	A sac-like organelle that stores, water, food and other minerals
Cuticle	The waxy, waterproof layer that covers the leaves and stems of most plants
vascular tissue	The internal transporting tissue in some plants that is made up of tube like structures that carry water, food, and minerals.
tissue	A group of similar cells that perform a specific function.
Chloroplast	An organelle in the cells of plants and some other organisms that captures energy from sunlight and changes it to an energy form that cells can use when making food.
Photosynthesis	The process by which plants and other autotroughs can capture light energy to make food from carbon dioxide and water
endoplasmic reticulum	A cell structure that forms a maze of passageways in which proteins and other materials are carried from one part of the cell to another
Organelle	a tiny cell structure that carries out a specific function within the cell
Chromatin	An organelle in the nucleus that contains genetic material
Golgi body	A structure in a cell that receives proteins and other newly formed materials from the endoplasmic reticulum, packages them, and distributes them to other parts of the cell.

Created by: user-1995236

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