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HSK 5A Bab 4
Hanzi, Pinyin, Meaning
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| 背 | Bei1 = to carry, menggendong. (DO NOT pronounce it Bei4 背) |
| 后背 | Hou4 Bei4 = punggung, back |
| 时期 | Shi2 Qi1 = periode, period; time; age; phase |
| 流传 | Liu2 Chuan2 = tersebar, to circulate; to disseminate; to spread; to hand down |
| 至今 | Zhi4 Jin1 = up to now; so far; to date; to this day; still |
| 孝敬 | Xiao4 Jing4 = berbakti pada orang tua, to show filial respect |
| 农民 | Nong2 Min2 = farmer; peasant |
| 战争 | Zhan4 Zheng1 = war, invasion |
| 满足 | Man3 Zu2 = to satisfy; to make content; to meet needs |
| 惭愧 | Can2 Kui4 = merasa malu, ashamed; mortified |
| 决心 | Jue2 Xin1 = determination; resolution; resoluteness, used in 下定决心 = to make a decision; to be determined or resolved to do something |
| 委屈 | Wei3 Qu = having the feeling of being wronged or treated unjustly; aggrieved (Angry or resentful due to unjust treatment) |
| 打听 | Da3 Ting1 = mencari tahu, to inquire about; to ask about |
| 主人 | master; owner; host (person who receives or entertains other people as guests) |
| 结实 | Jie1 Shi = (of an object) sturdy; robust; durable; safe;(of a person) strong; brawny; muscular; buff |
| 镇 | Zhen4 = Desa, kota kecil |
| 滑 | Hua2 = to slip; to slide |
| 甩 | Shuai3 = melemparkan, menghempaskan, to throw away; to discard |
| 顶 | Ding3 = Menyongsong, Menghadapi; to withstand; to confront |
| 扶 | Fu2 = Memapah, to hold onto something as support; to support oneself; to help someone up; to support someone |
| 不行 | Bu4 Xing2 = Tidak sanggup lagi |
| 团圆 | Tuan2 Yuan2 = to reunite; to have a reunion |
| 去世 | Qu4 Shi4 = meninggal dunia |
| 国君 | Guo2 Jun1 = monarch; sovereign; ruler |
| 本领 | Ben3 Ling3 = skill; ability |
| 人才 | Ren2 Cai2 = talent; abilities that make one an asset; talented individual; skilled or trained individual |
| 官 | Guan1 = Pejabat Pemerintahan, Officials |
| 物质 | Wu4 Zhi4 = matter; material; substance; means of subsistence; livelihood; wealth |
| 反而 | Fan3 Er2 = Sebaliknya, malahan; on the contrary; to the contrary; instead |
| 诚恳 | Cheng2 Ken3 = tulus hati, honest; sincere |
| 成就 | Cheng2 Jiu4 = achievement; success; accomplishment, to achieve; to succeed; to accomplish |
| 古代 | Gu3 Dai4 = antiquity; ancient times; period of Chinese history from antiquity until the Opium Wars in 1840's |
| 孝顺 | Xiao4 Shun4 = to show filial piety; to be obedient to one's parents or other senior relatives |
| 美德 | Mei3 De2 = virtue (behaviour of a high moral standard); noble attribute |
| 占 | Zhan4 = menduduki, menempati; to occupy; to possess |
| 食物 | Shi2 Wu4 = Makanan, foodstuff |
| 优厚 | You1 Hou4 = abundant; copious; generous |
| 百善孝为先 | Bai3 Shan 4 Xiao4 Wei2 Xian1 = Of all virtues, filial piety comes first; Filial piety is the most important of all virtues |