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ENV: Biomes
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Latitude | The distance north or south of the equator |
| Diurnal | Active during the day and resting at night. |
| Dissolved oxygen | The amount of oxygen gas present in water |
| Topography | The physical features of an area |
| Evolution | The process by which species change over time through genetic variation and natural selection. |
| Tropic of Cancer | The line of latitude about 23.5° north of the equator where the sun is directly overhead during the summer solstice. |
| Speciation | The formation of new and distinct species through evolution. |
| Conductivity | A measure of water’s ability to conduct electricity |
| Adaptation | A trait or behavior that helps an organism survive and reproduce in its environment. |
| Aquatic | Living or growing in water. |
| Tropic of Capricorn | The line of latitude about 23.5° south of the equator where the sun is directly overhead during the winter solstice. |
| Average temperature | The mean temperature of an area over a specific period of time. |
| Climate | The long-term pattern of temperature |
| Nocturnal | Active at night and resting during the day. |
| Biome | A large region characterized by specific types of plants |
| Natural selection | The process where individuals with traits better suited to their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce. |
| Nitrates | Chemical compounds containing nitrogen and oxygen that are essential for plant growth but can cause water pollution in excess. |
| Longitude | The distance east or west of the prime meridian |
| Insolation | The amount of solar radiation received by a given area over a period of time. |
| Terrestrial | Living or growing on land. |
| pH | A measure of how acidic or basic a substance is on a scale from 0 to 14. |