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F&M/S.M.

F&M/S.M

QuestionAnswer
What is defined as the push or pull that acts on an object? FORCE
What is force measured in units of? NEWTONS
What force is known as either pushing or pulling an object? CONTACT FORCE
What is the force that results when two materials rub against each other? FRICTION
What is a type of force that acts as a distance? NON-CONTACT FORCE
What are the three non-contact examples? Magnetic forces, Electric forces, Gravity
What is non-contact force, it pulls objects towards itself, like the Earth? GRAVITY FORCES
What are forces between objects that are electrically charged? ELECTRIC FORCES
What are forces that pull together or push away due to their north or south magnetic poles? MAGNETIC FORCES
What are the two magnetic forces that pull together in a magnet and that repel from each other in a magnet? N to S or S to N = pull together & N to N and S to S = repel each other
What are the three motions that change in an object? Speed up, Slow down, Or change direction
What is known as the rate of speed in an object? Acceleration
What is known as motion without acceleration? Uniform motion
What does Uniform in motion mean? It means the speed in an object stays the same
What is Newton’s 1st Law? An object at rest will stay at rest and also an object in motion will keep the same speed and direction.
What is inertia? It’s the tendency of an object to resist any change in motion
What are the differences between inertia in large and small objects? Large, heavy objects have more inertia than small, lighter objects
What is Newton’s 2nd Law? Describes how acceleration, mass, and force are related or Force=Mass X Acceleration
What is Newton’s 3rd Law? One object exerts force on a second object and the second object on the first
In plain basic understanding of the 3rd Law, what does it mean? The forces are equal in strength, but opposite in direction
What is something used to change the amount or direction of force needed to do work? SIMPLE MACHINES
What is a simple machine made up of a rope or cable that runs around a wheel? PULLEY
What are the two parts to a LEVER? The bar and the fulcrum
How does a LEVER work? The force on one end of the lever will move a load on the other end more easily by put more force to the short end of the fulcrum
What is an INCLINED PLANE? It is a simple machine that is a flat surface tilted to an angle
How does an INCLINED PLANE work? It helps to move heavy objects up or down with less effort than lifting them straight up
What is a screw? It is a simple way of holding together two materials or to bring material forward or backwards in portions
What is a WEDGE? It is a simple machine that has a triangular shape
How does a WEDGE work? It works by changing the direction of the input force
Where does an axle go in a wheel and what does it do with the direction of the wheel? It is in the center or the ends of the wheels, and both turn at the same time
Created by: Denver City
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