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PN113L
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The nurse's responsibility regarding an improper medical order that may cause patient harm | Clarify or refuse the order and report it |
| Situational example of criminal action committed by a nurse | Stealing medication |
| Situational example of abandonment of patients by the nurse | Leaving patients without giving report to another nurse |
| 14th amendment | right to due process |
| 4 P's | Power Perseverance Passion Personal Attributes |
| Qualities of traditional adult learning | higher energy levels fewer out of school responsibilities at their prime physically |
| most common fear for nursing students | Fear of Failure |
| Qualities of right and left brain thinkers | right side (intuitive, imaginative, impulsive) Left side (Analytical, Rational, Objective) |
| 3 perceptual learning preference | visual auditory kinesthetic/ tactual |
| What is a visual learner | Learner Primarily with their eyes |
| What is an Auditory learner | Learn primarily by listening |
| What is a kinesthetic/ Tactual learner | learn primarily by hands on tasks |
| how does an interpersonal learner (the socializer) learn best | sharing, comparing, cooperating, and interviewing |
| What are external distractions give an example | They occur in your physical and social environment Nursing students (Personal study areas, lighting, background noise, peers) Regular ( Hunger , Thirst) |
| what is nonmaleficence and give an example | means (Do no harm) Example six rights for giving medication |
| What is benefiencence | Do good Example Put the client's interest 1st |
| What is knowledge | memorizing |
| Is the nurse Practice act a common law or statutory law | Statutory law |
| What is Verbal communication? | Spoken or written word |
| Nursing standard of care | A guideline for good nursing care |
| What is civil law and give an example of a nursing liability | Applies to (relationships between private individuals and infringements on individual rights) Examples of nursing liability tort unintentional intentional negligence contract |
| What is two-way communication? | A back and forth communication |
| What is a one - way communication? | The sender says something to the receiver and no opportunity for feedback |
| Alternative to nursing homes | Home health adult daycare |
| Examples of someone who might need home health | Someone who needs help managing a chronic illness |
| Examples of someone who might need an adult day Care | Elderly or disable adults needing socialization and safety |
| What is a durable medical power of attorney? | Someone who a person appoints to help make medical decisions when the person is no longer able to do so |
| What is the nurse practice act (NPA) | defines nursing practice and establishes standards for nurses in your state |
| what is informed consent? | Must be obtained for procedures given complete and understandable information about a proposed medical treatment, procedure, or research study, |
| What is slander? | Defamation by verbalizing untrue or private information to a third party (gossip) |
| What is Libel? | Defamation through written communication or pictures |
| what is defamation | damage to someone's reputation through false communication without their permission |
| what is False imprisonment | keeping someone detained against his or her will |
| What is battery | Physically touching someone without consent |
| what is assault | A threat to do something (an attempt) |
| What are intentional torts | The intent to cause harm to an individual/ client |
| what are the 4 cognitive levels | Knowledge comprehension application analysis |
| What are the levels of Maslow's hierarchy of needs | physiological safety love and belonging self-esteem self-actualization |
| What is the difference between ethical and unethical behavior | Ethical is (right, wrong, good, bad, ought, duty) Unethical is (something you aren't supposed to do) |
| What is a skilled nursing facility | 24/7 medical care |
| define analysis | means breaking down information into basic parts and relate those parts to the big picture |
| Define Random thoughts | channel surfing |
| What is false reassurance? | telling someone you will be okay |
| What is Ruminative thing | Instant replay |
| What is ethics | right, wrong, good, bad, ought, and duty |
| who might need a skilled nursing facility | pt recovering from a stroke, surgery, or serious illness |
| What level of information processing must the LPN/LVN function in | comprehension, application, analysis |
| What are open-ended questions? | Questions that expand such as what, where, when, how, why |
| What is accountability | that you are answerable for anything you have done |
| What is subjective data | What the patient states |
| What are focused questions | These are questions that provides even more definitive information |
| What is Orem's self-care deficit theory and (3) sub-theories | 3 Sub-theories (The theory of self-care, theory of self-care deficit, and the theory of nursing systems.) The theory explains when nursing is needed by focusing on a person's ability to perform self-care activities to maintain health. |
| What is nonverbal communication? | body language |
| What is involved in each stage of the nursing process for the NCLEX-PN | Assessment Planning Implementation Evaluation |
| The nursing process 1970s to 1990s what was added | the nursing diagnosis |
| What are the 3 components of Waston's theory of human care and Harmoney | mind, body, spirit |
| What is objective data | things you can record with evidence |
| What is evidence based practice? | Use current research and data to guide clinical decision making |
| Define Application | Use learned material in new situation |
| Define Autonomy | the ability to make your own decisions and act independently |
| What are the principles of ethics | nonmaleficence Beneficence autonomy fidelity Justice |
| What is nursing jargon | medical terms |
| What is an active listener/ viewer | Always thinking, not just hearing o seeing words |
| what is a passive listener/ viewer | receives sound or sees words with little recognition or personal involvement |
| Where was the location and year of the 1st school of nursing | 1836 Kaiserwerth, Germany |
| Florence Nightengale's birthplace | Florence, Italy |
| 1st state to pass LPN laws | Mississippi in 1914 |
| Clara Barton established the 1st chapter of what organization in 1881? | American Red Cross in Danville, New York |
| name the 9 ways of thinking | Non focused thinking habitual thinking random thoughts ruminative thinking all or none thinking negative thinking directed(or focused) thinking Problem- oriented thinking Critical thinking |
| Define directed thinking | Purposeful and outcome oriented |
| Define Rehabilitaion | restoring function and independence after illness or injury |
| Define Habitual thinking | Automatic pilot |
| What is a copayment | Fixed amount paid by the patient for healthcare service |
| What is Fidelity | Be true |
| What is justice | fair to all |
| define comprehension | understanding material |
| what is Affective communication | feeling the tone |
| define empathy | The ability to understand and appreciate what someone is feeling without experiencing the emotion itself |
| define commitment | means incorporation all previous characteristics into your nursing communication practices |
| What does it mean change of patient status | pt was fine and is now coding |