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Test2 Ch4
energy enzymes &bio reactions
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 1. Define energy. Know the two different kinds of energy. | |
| 2. Define metabolism. Know the two different kinds of reactions seen in metabolism. | |
| 3. Define thermodynamics. Know the two laws. What is the difference between open and closed system? What kind of system is a living cell? Why? | |
| 4. What is the significance of a coupled reaction? What are the two reactions involved here? Which of the two reactions has to happen first? | |
| 5. What is ATP? Why is it important to have ATP? | |
| 6. What are enzymes and why are they important? | |
| 7. How does an enzyme speed up a reaction? How do temperatures and pH affect enzymes? | |
| 8. How are enzymes named? | |
| 9. What are cofactors and coenzymes? Know examples of each. | |
| 10. What is the transition state? What are the possible events during this state? | |
| 11. What are the two different kinds of enzyme inhibitions? How do they work? What are examples of inhibitors that can cause death? | |
| 12. What are the two different ways of regulating enzymes? How do they work? |