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S1 Elements and PT

QuestionAnswer
A substance which contains only one type of atom is known as an...? Element
How are elements arranged on the Periodic Table? Increasing atomic number
How should you write an elements symbol? A capital letter (e.g. C for carbon) or a capital letter followed by a lower case letter(s) e.g. (Au for gold)
Where are metals found on the periodic table? Below the bold line
Where are non-metals found on the periodic table? Above the bold line
What are the common properties of metals? Shiny, conduct electricity, conduct heat, ductile, malleable
What do we call the columns in the periodic table? Groups
Why are elements arranged in groups in the periodic table? Elements in the same group have similar chemical properties
What are the group 1 elements known as? Alkali metals
What are the group 7 elements known as? Halogens
What are the group 8 elements known as? Noble gases
What are the groups in the middle block of the periodic table known as? Transition metals
What is a property of the alkali metals? They are reactive metals
What is a property of the halogens? They are reactive non-metals
What is a property of the noble gases? They are very unreactive
What is an element? A susbtance which is made up of only one type of atom
Where would you find the metals on the periodic table? Below the bold line
Where would you find the non-metals on the periodic table? Above the bold line
What does ductile mean? Can be drawn into wires
What does malleable mean? Can be hammered into shape
Which group are the alkali metals? Group 1
Which group are the noble gases? Group 8
Which group are the halogens? Group 7
Where would you find the transition metals The middle groups on the periodic table
Which group of elements are reactive metals? Group 1 - the alkali metals
Which group of elements are reactive non-metals? Group 7- the halogens
Which group of elements are very unreactive non-metals? Group 8 - the noble gases
Created by: user-1979581
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