click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Battle APES
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Environment | The surroundings or conditions in which an living organism operates |
| Environmental Science | A field of science that studies the physical, chemical, biological components of the environment |
| Ecosystem | A biological community where all organisms interact with each other |
| Biotic | All the living or once living components in a ecosystem |
| Abiotic | The non - living physical and chemical factors of an ecosystem that influence living organisms |
| Environmentalist | A person who is concerned with the protection of the environment |
| Ecosystem Service | The many benefits that nature provides humans to live |
| Economic Service | An action preformed for free or for some form of payment, that satisfies human needs without producing a physical good |
| Biodiversity | The variety of life in the world or a certain ecosystem |
| Genetic Diversity | The variety of different inherited genes within a species or population |
| Species | A group of organicism's capable of breeding to create a fertile offspring |
| Species Diversity | The number of different species in a certain area and how equally distributed they are |
| Speciation | The process of new distinct species in the course of evolution |
| Greenhouse Gases | Gasses in the Earth's atmosphere that trap the Sun's heat preventing it from escaping therefore warming the planet |
| Anthropogenic | Environmental change caused or influence by human either directly or indirectly |
| Sustainability | The ability to be maintained at a certain level |
| Biophilia | The human tendency to interact or be closely associated with other life forms in nature |
| Ecological Footprint | The impact of a person or community on the environment |
| Hypothesis | A testable prediction or educated guess about something |
| Control Group | A group that doesn't receive the new treatment being studied |
| Sample Size | The number of individual data points being collected from a larger population to study |
| Replication (during experimentation) | The repeating an experiment/study using the same methods to determine the original findings can be consistently reproduced |
| Theory | The explanation for something that been observed |
| Surface Tension | A force that acts of the surface of a liquid and tends to minimize the surface area |
| Capillary Action | When liquids can flow in a narrow space even against gravity |
| Acid | A chemical substances with a high concentration or hydrogen ions with a low pH level |
| Base | A chemical substance that accepts protons or donates hydroxide in water with a high pH level |
| pH | A scale used to measure how acidic or alkaline a liquid is |
| Chemical Reaction | The process in which reactants are transformed into products |
| Law of Conservation of Matter | The amount of matter stays the same, even when matter changes form |
| Carbohydrate | Organic compounds composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen that provide fuel to the body |
| Protein | Complex organic compounds composed of amino acids |
| Lipid | Fatty, waxy, or oily organic compounds that are insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents |
| Nucleic Acid | A complex molecule that stores and transmits genetic information |
| DNA/RNA | Complex molecular structures that control all hereditary characteristics of organisms |
| Renewable Energy | Energy provided from natural resources that replenish faster than their used |
| Nonrenewable Energy | Sources of energy that will run our or wont replenish in our lifetimes |
| Chemical Energy | A from of energy that's stored in the bonds of atoms and molecules |
| First Law of Thermodynamics | Energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed to one from to another |
| Second Law of Thermodynamics | The total randomness of an isolated system can only increase over time |