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Nature of science
unit 1
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Empirical Evidence | the observations, measurements, and other types of data that people gather and test to support and evaluate scientific explanations |
| Theory | the explanation for some phenomenon that is based on observation, experimentation, and reasoning; that is supported by a large quantity of evidence; and that does not conflict with any existing experimental results or observations |
| Law | a descriptive statement or equation that reliably predicts events under certain conditions |
| experiments | an organized procedure to study something under controlled conditions |
| hy | a testable idea or explanation that leads to scientific investigation |
| depenedted varible | in a scientific investigation, the factor that changes as a result of manipulation of one or more independent variables |
| obsrevation | the process of obtaining information by using the senses; the information obtained by using the sense |
| indepeneded varible | in a scientific investigation, the factor that is deliberately manipulated |
| data | information gathered by observation or experimentation that can be used in calculating or reasoning |
| model | a pattern, plan, representation, or description designed to show the structure or workings of an object, system, or concept |
| engernerring | the application of science and mathematics to solve real-life problem |
| tecnolegy | the application of science for practical purposes; the use of tools, |
| prototype | a test model of a product |
| trade off | the giving up of one thing in return for another, often applied to the engineering design process |
| risk benafit | the comparison of the risks and benefits of a decision or produc |
| life cycle | the evaluation of the materials and energy used for |
| pught chart | a table used to compare the features of multiple items, such as technological products or solutions |