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Nurse Aide I U Terms
Nurse Aide I Module U Mental Health and Mental Illness Definition List
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Anxiety | is a feeling of uneasiness, worry, or fear in response to stress, often without a clear or immediate threat. |
| Bipolar disorder | is a mental illness that causes extreme mood swings, including emotional highs (mania) and lows (depression). |
| De-escalate | means to reduce the intensity of a situation or calm someone down to prevent it from getting worse. |
| Delusion | is a fixed, false belief that is not based in reality and cannot be changed by reasoning. |
| Delusional Disorder | is a serious mental illness where a person has one or more non-bizarre delusions for at least a month, without other symptoms of schizophrenia. |
| Depression | is a mood disorder that causes persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and loss of interest in daily activities. |
| Disorder | is a disturbance in physical or mental health that affects a person's normal functioning. |
| Dysthymia | is a chronic, mild form of depression lasting for at least two years, characterized by low mood and other symptoms that are less severe than major depression. |
| Generalized anxiety disorder | is a mental health condition characterized by excessive, uncontrollable worry about everyday things that lasts for six months or more. |
| Loneliness | is the feeling of sadness or distress caused by being socially isolated or lacking meaningful connections with others. |
| Mental Health | is a person’s overall emotional, psychological, and social well-being, affecting how they think, feel, and cope with life. |
| Mental Illness | a medical condition that disrupts a person’s thinking, feeling, mood, ability to relate to others, or daily functioning. |
| Obsessive-compulsive disorder | is a mental health condition characterized by unwanted, repeated thoughts (obsessions) and behaviors (compulsions) performed to reduce anxiety. |
| Panic Disorder | is a mental illness marked by sudden, repeated episodes of intense fear called panic attacks, often accompanied by physical symptoms like a racing heart and shortness of breath. |
| Phobia | is an intense, irrational fear of a specific object, situation, or activity that leads to avoidance behavior. |
| Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) | is a mental health condition triggered by experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event, causing symptoms like flashbacks, nightmares, and severe anxiety. |
| Psychosis | a serious mental condition where a person loses touch with reality, experiencing hallucinations, delusions, or disorganized thinking. |
| Psychotic disorder due to another medical condition | a mental disorder where psychosis symptoms—like hallucinations or delusions—are directly caused by a physical illness or medical condition. |
| Psychotherapy | a treatment method that uses talking and counseling to help people manage mental health issues and improve emotional well-being. |
| Schizoaffective Disorder | a mental illness featuring symptoms of both schizophrenia (like hallucinations or delusions) and mood disorders (such as depression or mania). |
| Schizophrenia | a chronic mental disorder characterized by distorted thinking, hallucinations, delusions, and impaired social functioning. |
| Social Isolation | is the state of having little or no contact with others, leading to feelings of loneliness and disconnectedness. |
| Social Anxiety Disorder | is an intense fear of social situations where a person may be judged, embarrassed, or scrutinized by others. |
| Substance/medication induced psychotic disorder | is a condition where psychosis symptoms like hallucinations or delusions are caused by drug use, medication, or withdrawal. |