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Nurse Aide I C Terms
Nurse Aid Module C The Resident's Environment Definition List
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| BEFAST | A mnemonic to quickly identify signs of a stroke: balance problems, eye vision changes, facial drooping, arm weakness, speech difficulty, and the importance of timely emergency response. |
| Cerebrovascular Accident (CVA or Stroke) | A sudden interruption of blood supply to the brain, causing brain damage. Signs include weakness, trouble speaking, facial drooping, and loss of coordination. |
| Elopement | When a resident with cognitive impairment (like dementia) leaves a safe area or facility without staff knowledge, putting themselves at risk. |
| Fall | An unintentional movement to the ground or lower surface, often resulting in injury, especially common in older adults in healthcare settings. |
| Hazard | A potential source of harm, danger, or adverse health effect to people, property, or the environment. |
| Medical Emergency | A sudden illness or injury that requires immediate medical attention to prevent serious harm or death. |
| PASS | A safety acronym that describes the steps to properly use a fire extinguisher: Pull the pin, Aim at the base of the fire, Squeeze the handle, and Sweep side to side. |
| RACE | An acronym used in fire safety that defines the steps to take during a fire emergency: Rescue those in danger, Activate the alarm, Contain the fire, and Extinguish the fire or Evacuate if necessary |
| Resident Environment | The physical surroundings where a resident lives, including their room, furniture, and shared areas, designed to be safe and comfortable. |
| Safety in the Resident Environment | Practices and precautions taken to keep the living space free from hazards and protect residents from harm or injury. |
| Seizure | A sudden, uncontrolled electrical disturbance in the brain that can cause changes in behavior, movements, or consciousness. |
| Wandering | When a resident moves about without purpose or direction, often seen in people with dementia, which can put them at risk of getting lost or injured. |