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8.3
U3AOS2 - Injunctions
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is an injunction? | A remedy in the form of an order restricting the defendant from doing, or requiring them to do something. |
| What are the two types of injunctions? | Interlocutory injunction and final injunction. |
| What is an interlocutory injunction? | A temporary injunction lasting a short time, often awarded in urgent circumstances, such as preventing demolition of a house until the court resolves a dispute. |
| What is a final injunction? | A permanent, ongoing injunction, such as preventing a publisher from printing a defamatory book. |
| Are mandatory injunctions interlocutory? | No, mandatory injunctions are NOT interlocutory. |
| What are the purposes of injunctions? | 1. To return the plaintiff to their original position before the civil breach. 2. To deter others from committing civil breaches. 3. To uphold the plaintiff’s rights. |
| What is a strength of injunctions in returning the plaintiff to their original position? | They force the defendant to take action to prevent further harm and can restrict future breaches. |
| What is a limitation of interlocutory injunctions? | They are only temporary, so the defendant may continue disruptive behavior after the injunction expires. |
| What is a strength of injunctions in upholding rights? | Granting an injunction shows commitment to protecting individuals’ civil rights and provides plaintiffs a powerful tool for justice. |
| What is a limitation of injunctions in upholding rights? | High costs of initiating a claim mean people of higher socioeconomic status can better protect their civil rights. |
| What is a strength of injunctions in deterring others? | Injunctions provide immediate relief by swiftly halting or restricting the defendant’s actions. |
| What is a limitation of injunctions in deterring others? | Courts have limited ability to monitor enforcement, so plaintiffs may need further costly and time-consuming legal action, which undermines deterrence. |