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Carlquist
Anatomy
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Above. "Forehead is ____ to the nose" | Superior |
| Below. "Navel is ____ to the breastbone" | Inferior |
| In front of "Breast bone is ____ to the spine | Ventral or Anterior |
| Behind "Heart is ____ to the breastbone" | Dorsal or Posterior |
| On the inner side | Medial |
| On the outer side | Lateral |
| Closer to the body part | Proximal |
| Farther from the body part | Distal |
| Toward; at body surface | superficial or external |
| away from the body surface | deep or internal |
| Divides the body into left & right parts | Sagittal |
| Divides the body into anterior & posterior parts | Frontal |
| Divides the body into superior & inferior parts | Transverse |
| Anterior body trunk, inferior to ribs | Abdominal |
| Point of shoulder | Acromial |
| Forearm | Antebrachial |
| Anterior surface of elbow | Antecubital |
| Armpit | Axillary |
| Arm | Brachial |
| Cheek area | Buccal |
| Wrist | Carpal |
| Neck region | Cervical |
| Hip | Coxal |
| Leg | Crural |
| Curve of shoulder formed by large muscle | Deltoid |
| Fingers, toes | Digital |
| Thigh | Femoral |
| Lateral part of leg | Fibular |
| Forehead | Frontal |
| Area where thigh meets body trunk; groin | Inguinal |
| Nose area | Nasal |
| Mouth | Oral |
| Eye area | Orbital |
| Anterior knee | Patellar |
| Area overlying the pelvis anteriorly | Pelvic |
| Genital region | Pubic |
| Breastbone area | Sternal |
| Ankle region | Tarsal |
| Chest | Thoracic |
| Navel | Umbilical |
| Heel of foot | Calaneal |
| Head | Cephalic |
| Thigh | Femoral |
| Buttock | Gluteal |
| Area of back between ribs & hips | Lumbar |
| Posterior surface of head | Occipital |
| Posterior surface of elbow | Olecranal |
| Posterior knee area | Popliteal |
| Area between hips | Sacral |
| Shoulder blade region | Scalpular |
| Calf | Sural |
| Area of spine | Vertebral |
| Chondro translates to | Cartilage |
| Corona translates to | Crown |
| Cyto translates to | Cell |
| Epi translates to | Above |
| Gastr translates to | Stomach |
| Histo translates to | Tissue |
| Homeo translates to | Similar |
| Hypo translates to | Under |
| Lumbus translates to | Line |
| Meta translates to | Middle/chemical |
| Ology translates to | Study of |
| Org translates to | Living |
| Para translates to | Long side |
| Parie translates to | Wall |
| Pathy translates to | Disease |
| Peri translates to | Around |
| Stasis translates to | Standing still |
| Tomy translates to | Incision |
| Venter translates to | Stomach |
| Viscus translates to | Internal organ |
| Ana translates to | Up |
| Cata translates to | Down |
| Di translates to | Two |
| En translates to | In |
| Ex translates to | Out |
| Glyco translates to | Sugar |
| Hydr translates to | Water |
| Iso translates to | Same |
| Kin translates to | Motion |
| Lysis translation to | Break |
| Mono translates to | One |
| Poly translates to | Many |
| Syn translates to | Together |
| Tri translates to | Three |
| Rids the body of nitrogen-containing wastes | Urinary |
| Secretes regulate growth, reproduction, metabolism | Endocrine |
| Protects deeper tissue from injury | Integumentary |
| Protects & supports; stores minerals | Skeletal |
| Produces movement, maintains posture & produces heat | Muscular |
| Responds to internal & external change | Nervous |
| Transports materials in body via bloody pumped by heart | Cardiovascular |
| Returns fluid to blood vessels, cleanses the blood | Lymphatic |
| Keeps blood supplied with oxygen, removes carbon dioxide | Respiratory |
| Breaks down food | Digestive |