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Structure and Funct1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| structure | anatomy |
| funtion | physiology |
| study of tissues | histology |
| study of cells | cytology |
| white blood cell | Leukcyte |
| inflammation of the liver | hepatitis |
| head neck and trunk | axial portion |
| upper and lower limbs | appendicular portion |
| eye | opthalmic |
| ear | otic |
| nose | nasal |
| oral | mouth |
| neck | cervical |
| acromial point of shoulder | deltoid |
| armpit | axillary |
| breast | mammary |
| arm | brachial |
| front of elbow | antecubital |
| abdomen | abdominal |
| forearms | antebrachial |
| wrist | carpal |
| palm | palmar |
| finger | phalangeal, digital |
| reproductive organs | genital |
| front of knee | patellar |
| leg | crural |
| instep | tarsal |
| eye cavity | orbital |
| head | cephalic |
| toes | digital, phalangeal |
| foot | pedal |
| hip | coxal |
| groin | inguinal |
| naval | umbilical |
| chest | pectoral |
| breastbone | sternal |
| chin | mental |
| cheek | buccal |
| forehead | frontal |
| thigh | femoral |
| heel | calcaneal |
| back of head | occipital |
| shoulder | deltoid |
| lower back | lumbar |
| between hips | sacral |
| thigh | femoral |
| back of knee | popliteal |
| sole | plantar |
| spinal column | vertebral |
| arm | brachial |
| back | dorsum |
| elbow | cubital |
| buttocks | gluteal |
| rectum, anus | perineal |
| calf | sural |
| standing erect with face forward, arms at sides, and palms directed forward | anatomical position |
| towards the front | anterior, vental. nose, eyes |
| towards the back | posterior, dorsal. brain to nose |
| upwards | superior, cranial. chin to pecs |
| downwards | inferior, caudal. lumbar to cervical region |
| towards midline of the body | medial. heart to lungs |
| away from the midline of the body | lateral. thumb to pinky |
| towards point of attachment of trunk | proximal. shoulder to elbow |
| further away from the attachment of trunk | distal. fingers to wrist |