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Structure and Funct1
Question | Answer |
---|---|
structure | anatomy |
funtion | physiology |
study of tissues | histology |
study of cells | cytology |
white blood cell | Leukcyte |
inflammation of the liver | hepatitis |
head neck and trunk | axial portion |
upper and lower limbs | appendicular portion |
eye | opthalmic |
ear | otic |
nose | nasal |
oral | mouth |
neck | cervical |
acromial point of shoulder | deltoid |
armpit | axillary |
breast | mammary |
arm | brachial |
front of elbow | antecubital |
abdomen | abdominal |
forearms | antebrachial |
wrist | carpal |
palm | palmar |
finger | phalangeal, digital |
reproductive organs | genital |
front of knee | patellar |
leg | crural |
instep | tarsal |
eye cavity | orbital |
head | cephalic |
toes | digital, phalangeal |
foot | pedal |
hip | coxal |
groin | inguinal |
naval | umbilical |
chest | pectoral |
breastbone | sternal |
chin | mental |
cheek | buccal |
forehead | frontal |
thigh | femoral |
heel | calcaneal |
back of head | occipital |
shoulder | deltoid |
lower back | lumbar |
between hips | sacral |
thigh | femoral |
back of knee | popliteal |
sole | plantar |
spinal column | vertebral |
arm | brachial |
back | dorsum |
elbow | cubital |
buttocks | gluteal |
rectum, anus | perineal |
calf | sural |
standing erect with face forward, arms at sides, and palms directed forward | anatomical position |
towards the front | anterior, vental. nose, eyes |
towards the back | posterior, dorsal. brain to nose |
upwards | superior, cranial. chin to pecs |
downwards | inferior, caudal. lumbar to cervical region |
towards midline of the body | medial. heart to lungs |
away from the midline of the body | lateral. thumb to pinky |
towards point of attachment of trunk | proximal. shoulder to elbow |
further away from the attachment of trunk | distal. fingers to wrist |