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Vital Signs
Chapter 24
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| afebrile | without fever |
| apnea | period of no breathing |
| blood pressure | force of blood against arterial wall |
| bradycardia | slow pulse rate below 60 beats/min |
| bradypnea | slow breathing |
| diastolic pressure | lowest pressure present on arterial walls |
| dyspnea | difficult or labored breathing |
| eupnea | normal breathing |
| febrile | with fever |
| hypertension | blood pressure above normal |
| hyperthermia | high body temperature |
| hypotension | blood pressure below normal |
| hypothermia | low body temperature |
| korotkoff sounds | nurse is listening for systolic and diastolic sound |
| orthopnea | people who can breath better sitting upright |
| orthstatic hypotension | low blood pressure associated w/weakness or fainting and rises to a erect position |
| pulse | throbbing sensation can be palpated over the peripheal artery or auscultated over the apex of the heart |
| pulse deficit | difference between radial and apical pulse |
| pulse pressure | difference between the systolic and diastolic pressure |
| pulse amplitude | quality of the pulse in terms of fullness and reflects the strength of left ventricular contraction |
| respiration | movement of air in and out the lungs |
| expiration | breathing air out the lungs |
| inspiration | breathing air into the lungs |
| tachycardia | rapid pulse rate |
| tachypnea | increased breathing rate |
| temperature | heat of the body measured in degrees |
| vital signs | persons T,BP,P,R |
| dysrhythmia | irregular pulse pattern |