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4th 9 weeks sc
Science Vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Environment – | the surrounding or conditions in which an organism must survive |
| Function – | what something is used for; purpose |
| Structure – | a part or group of parts of an organism |
| Survive – | continue to live or exist |
| Germinate – | the period in a plant’s life cycle when a seed begins to grow (after a period of dormancy) |
| Life cycle – | sequential stages of growth and development that an organism goes through in its lifetime |
| Metamorphosis – | a transformation in a life cycle that occurs when the young animal’s body looks very different from the adult |
| Drought – | a shortage of rain over a long period of time |
| Ecosystem – | a community of interacting living organisms and the physical environment that they live in |
| Environment– | the surrounding or conditions in which an organism must survive |
| Flood – | a rise of water with no place for water to go |
| Flow of energy – | the movement of energy from the Sun, between organisms, and out of the environment |
| Food chain – | representation of the dependence of living organisms on each other for food |
| Fossil – | the impression of a prehistoric organism preserved in rock |
| Natural change – | a change to our environment that happens naturally or without human intervention |
| Sun | closest star to Earth and provides heat and light (energy) |
| Survive | to live |
| Consumer | an organism that consumes (eats) other things to get energy |
| Organism | a living thing |
| Producer | an organism that produces (makes) its own food (energy) using the sun |
| Carnivore | an organism that eats only meat |
| Energy | the power to make them move or change |
| Herbivore | an organism that eats only plants (no meat) |
| Interact | living and nonliving things affecting each other |
| Omnivore | an organism that eats both plants AND animals |
| Pollen | a fine powder that plants release into the air to fertilize (pollinate) other plants |
| Pollination | the process of fertilizing plants with pollen |
| Affect | to cause change in or influence something |
| Removal | to take away |
| Drought | a long period of time with no water |
| Flood | too much water where it is not supposed to be |
| Perish | to die |
| Thrive | to live well (be happy, healthy, strong) |
| Evidence | proof |
| Extinct | none of its kind exist any longer |
| Non | living |