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Genetics
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Feature | a distinctive attribute or aspect of something. |
| Trait | a distinguishing quality or characteristic, typically one belonging to a person |
| Varition | a change or difference in condition, amount, or level, typically with certain limits. |
| Function | an activity or purpose natural to or intended for a person or thing. |
| Protein Molecules | made from a long chain of these amino acids, each linked to its neighbor through a covalent peptide bond |
| Structure | the arrangement of and relations between the parts or elements of something complex. |
| Gene | The basic unit of heredity passed from parent to child |
| Gene Version (aka=Allele) | different forms or variants of a gene, known as alleles, which can lead to variations in traits or characteristics |
| Mutation | A random change to a gene that sometimes results protein molecule |
| Heterozygous | Having gene Version that are different |
| Homozygous | Having gene versions that are the same |
| Inherit | To revice genes from a parent |
| Sexual Reproduction | occurs when the sperm from the male parent fertilizes an egg from the female parent, producing an offspring that is genetically different from both parents |
| Asexual Reproduction | a type of reproduction that does not involve the fusion of gametes or change in the number of chromosomes. |
| Recessive | elating to or denoting heritable characteristics controlled by genes that are expressed in offspring only when inherited from both parents, i.e., when not masked by a dominant characteristic inherited from one parent. |
| Dominat | most important, powerful, or influential. |
| Chromosome | threadlike structures made of protein and a single molecule of DNA that serve to carry the genomic information from cell to cell |
| DNA (dexyriboncleic acid) | a molecule that contains the genetic information for an organism's development and function |