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maternity pharm ATI
maternity
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Terbutaline | relaxes the smooth muscles and inhibits (decreases) uterine contractions administered subq q4hs |
| *Ceftriaxone and doxycycline | recommended treatment for PID Ceftriaxone single dose IM doxycycline PO 14days |
| folic acid | prevents neural tube defects in newborns |
| nifedipine (Procardia) | Calcium channel blocker used to decrease uterine contractions by relaxing the smooth muscle of the uterus given between 24-34 weeks |
| *dexamethasone | promote the acceleration of fetal lung maturity |
| *phytonadione | given IM to prevent hemorrhage untill newborn can produce its own vitamin K |
| *Methylergonovine | treats postpartum hemorrhage, uterine stimulant |
| *misoprostol | treats postpartum hemorrhage, contracts the uterus and decreases bleeding |
| betamethasone administration | IM in vastus lateralis (only 1 dose is given |
| methotrexate | |
| ABRYSVO | Given to pregnant woman during weeks 32 through 36 weeks to protect the newborn from the development of lower respiratory tract disease caused by RSV |
| ABRYSO adverse effects | Adverse effects Pain at injection site Headache Muscle pain Nausea Low Birth weight in babies Jaundice in babies Fatigue |
| Medications that are used to delay or STOP premature uterine contractions during pregnancy | TOCOLYTIC MEDICATIONS |
| If given less than 32 weeks can lead to the development of pre term labor. | ABRYSVO |
| TOCOLYTIC MEDICATIONS uses | Fetal heart maturation Transport to specialized care breech presentation |
| NILFEDIPINE (Procardia) adverse effects | Flushing Headaches Nausea Dizziness Transient maternal hypotension Transient maternal tachycardia |
| NILFEDIPINE (Procardia) contraindications | Fetal death Eclampsia Concurrent use of Magnesium sulfate Maternal Heart Failure |
| USES: Try to stop or delay preterm labor. May delay labor 72 hours or longer | TERBUTALINE |
| TERBUTALINE contradictions | Heart disease High blood pressure Seizures Overactive thyroid |
| TERBUTALINE administration | SQ or IV. May have a pump (like an insulin pump) Usually injected into the shoulder Dose can be repeated x 1 If contractions do not stop change to another drug Cannot be used for more than 2 days Not used much because of maternal deaths. |
| TERBUTALINE adverse effects | Racing heartrate MI Hyperglycemia Tremors Restlessness Paradoxical bronchospasm (Wheezing, cough, dyspnea, tightness in chest and throat) Convulsion Tachycardia |
| nursing implications for Terbutaline | 1. Monitor to see if contractions stop 2. Watch blood sugar in mom |
| BETAMETHASONE uses | a steroid given between 24 weeks-33 weeks at risk of preterm birth within 7 days. Helps to speed up lung development because it helps the release of surfactant. |
| METHERGINE (METHYLERGOMETRINE) | Uterotonic medication: A medication that is causes uterine contractions used to treat uterine atony and prevent post partum hemorrhage |
| used for Abortion and Prevent and control bleeding from the uterus that can happen after childbirth | METHERGINE (METHYLERGOMETRINE) |
| METHERGINE (METHYLERGOMETRINE) adverse effects | When given after birth may decrease the amount of breast milk produced Dizziness Vomiting Sweating Seizures Headache Foul taste in their mouth |
| METHERGINE (METHYLERGOMETRINE) contraindications | Hypertension Cardiac disorders |