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Unit 6 Part 2 Weathe
Unit 6 Part 2 Weather
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Coriolis Effect | The way Earth’s rotation makes winds and ocean currents curve. |
| Global winds | Large winds that blow across the planet in specific directions. |
| Land breeze | A wind that blows from land to the ocean at night. |
| Prevailing winds | Winds that blow in the same direction most of the time. |
| Sea breeze | A wind that blows from the ocean to land during the day. |
| Wind | Moving air caused by differences in air pressure. |
| Air mass | A large area of air with the same temperature and humidity. |
| Cold front | When cold air pushes warm air up, often bringing storms. |
| Occluded front | When a cold front catches up with a warm front, causing mixed weather. |
| Polar masses | Large areas of cold air from the North or South Pole. |
| Relative humidity | The amount of moisture in the air compared to how much it can hold. |
| Stationary front | A front that doesn’t move much, bringing days of the same weather. |
| Tropical mass | A large area of warm, humid air from near the equator. |
| Warm front | When warm air moves over cold air, bringing light rain or snow. |
| Thunderstorm | A storm with lightning, thunder, rain, and sometimes strong winds. |
| Tornado | A fast-spinning funnel of air that touches the ground and can be very destructive. |
| Hurricane | A huge storm with strong winds and heavy rain that forms over warm ocean water |