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JPN 112 Vocab 1-4
JPN 112 Vocabulary
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| なかなか | quite, considerably |
| Noun を ください / おねがいします | (I'll) take it, buy it |
| おねがいします | I humbly make a request of you. |
| Noun が・は あります | There is〜, have, exist [inanimately] |
| でんしじしょ(電⼦辞書) | electric dictionary |
| adjective+の [one,ones] | Examples: おおきいの (big one), あたらしいの (new one) |
| しろい(⽩い) | white |
| きいろい(⻩⾊い) | yellow |
| なにいろ(何⾊) | what color |
| なにいろ が すきですか | What color do you like? |
| みせます(⾒せます) | show |
| みせてください | Please show me. |
| あめ(⾬) | rain |
| ゆき(雪) | snow |
| いかが | how |
| どうですか=いかがですか | How is it? [polite] |
| かいぎ(会議) | meeting |
| あさって(明後⽇) | day after tomorrow |
| かみ(紙) | paper |
| ふうとう(封筒) | envelop |
| えんぴつ(鉛筆) | pencil |
| びんせん(便箋) | letterpad |
| 〜さつ (冊) | classifier for counting bound volumes (e.g., books, magazines, dictionaries) |
| 〜まい (枚) | classifier for counting thin, flat objects (e.g., paper, cloth, tissue) |
| 〜ほん、ぽん、ぼん (本) | classifiers for counting long, cylindrical objects (e.g., pencils, umbrellas, bottles) |
| ボールペン | ballpoint pen |
| いちねんせい(⼀年⽣) | freshman |
| にねんせい(⼆年⽣) | sophomore |
| さんねんせい(三年⽣) | junior |
| よねんせい(四年⽣) | senior |
| こんな | this kind of |
| そんな | that (near you) kind of |
| あんな | that (away from you) kind of |
| どんな | what kind of〜? |
| おなじ(同じ) | same |
| ちょうど | exactly, just right |
| いらっしゃいませ | May I help you? / welcome |
| しょうしょうおまちください | Please wait a little (少々お待ちください) |
| けど、が | [が is more formal] but, though |
| ちいさい(ちいさい) | small |
| くろい(⿊い) | black |
| ノート | notebook |
| かしこまりました | certainly [received a request or order and will carry it out] |
| おつり | change [returned after over payment] |
| それから | after that, and then, on top of that |
| くるま(⾞) | car |
| だいがく(⼤学) | university |
| いちねんせい(⼀年⽣) | freshman |
| にねんせい(⼆年⽣) | sophomore |
| さんねんせい(三年⽣) | junior |
| よねんせい(四年⽣) | senior |
| かみ(紙) | paper |
| えんぴつ(鉛筆) | pencil |
| どんな | what kind〜? |
| どうですか=いかがですか | How is it? [polite] |
| いります(要ります) | need |
| もっと | more |
| ふうとう(封筒) | envelop |
| やさしい(易しい) | easy |
| たくさん | a lot, many, much |
| ございます | (polite) = あります |
| ほかに(他に) | besides, additionally |
| なにか(何か) | something |
| だれか(誰か) | someone |
| ほかになにか(他に何か) | anything else? |
| かばん | bag |
| すこし(少し) | a small amount, a few |
| すこしちいさい(少し⼩さい) | a little small |
| だけ | just, only |
| もう | more, another, additional |
| いろ(⾊) | color |
| あおい(⻘い) | blue |
| あかい(⾚い) | red |
| みどり(緑)、グリーン | green |
| やさしい(易しい) | easy |
| ケーキ | cake |
| ひとつ、ふたつ、みっつ、よっつ | Japanese style counting classifiers 1-10 |
| すぐ | soon, right away |
| みんな | everything |
| みなさん(皆さん) | you(all), everyone |
| の | a connector for two nouns (functions as apostrophe-'s') |
| みます | see, look, watch |
| みせます | show |
| いろ(色) | color |
| ちゃいろ(ブラウン) | brown |
| はいいろ(グレー) | gray |
| くるま(車) | car |
| スポーツカー | sportscar |
| みどり の くるま | green car |
| グレーのスポーツカー | gray sports car |
| な | nouns (sometimes called な adjectives) - without な -> nouns, with な -> adjective |
| きれいな(綺麗な) | beautiful |
| すきな(好きな) | favorite |
| きらいな(嫌いな) | not favorite |
| だめな | not good |
| べんりな(便利な) | convenient |
| ふべんな(不便な) | inconvenient |
| ハンサムな | handsome |
| ざんねんな (残念な) | disappointing, unfortunate |
| よろしいです | [polite] = いいです |
| ずつ(づつ) | [suffix] each |
| みっつ ずつ ください。 | I'll take three each. |
| ほど | indicate approximation |
| それ を いつつ ほど ください。 | (I'll buy about as much as five of them.) |
| ともだち(友達) | friend |
| がくせい(学生) | student |
| フランス | France |
| こうちゃ(紅茶) | black tea, western tea |
| じてんしゃ(自転車) | bicycle |
| テープ | scotch tape, duct tape, or any kinds of tapes; cassette tapes |
| おさけ(お酒) | alcohol drinks |
| さけ | alcohol drinks |