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Ecosystems
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| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Producer | A organism that can makes it’s own food |
| Consumer | A organism that cannot make its own food |
| Decomposed | Breaks down biotic wastes and dead organisms |
| Food chain | A organism eats another and obtains nutrients |
| Food web | Contains overlapping food chains |
| Energy pyramid | Shows the amount of energy that moves from one feeding level to another |
| Photosynthesis | A set of chemical reactions plants use to turn light water and nutrients into oxygen |
| Chlorophyll | A green pigment that absorbs light |
| Heterotroph | An organism that has to get its food from a source |
| Autotroph | Can makes its own food |
| Organisms | A living thing |
| Resources | Things from its environment that help a organism grow, reproduce, and live. |
| Habitat | An environment that provides the things a specific organism needs. |
| Biotic factors | The parts of a habitat that are or were once alive in |
| Abiotic factors | Non living parts of an organisms habitat |
| Population | All the members of one species living in a particular area |
| Community | All different populations that live together |
| Ecosystem | The community of organisms that live in certain areas along with non living things |
| Density | The number of individuals in a area of a specific size |
| Omnivore | Eats meat and plants |
| Carnivore | Eats meat |
| Herbivore | Eats plants |
| Carrying capacity | The largest population that An area can support |
| Law of conservation of mass | A matter that is neither created nor destroyed |
| Law of conservation of energy | One form of energy is transformed to another. |
| Evaporation | Liquid water turns into gas |
| Condensation | Gas changing into a liquid |
| Precipitation | Condescending water vapor collects as clouds but as the drops continue to grow larger they are. |