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TL GI System

Secretions related to digestion

QuestionAnswer
What enzyme do they salivary glands produce? What is the function of this enzyme? How much is produced in a day? salivary amylase (ptyalin), starts the break down of starch, 1,000 – 1,500 mL/day
Name four secretions/enzymes produced in the stomach. Pepsinogen, HCL acid, Lipase, Intrinsic factor
What is the function of pepsinogen? protein digestion
What is the function of HCL acid? Activation of pepsinogen to pepsin
What is the function of Lipase? Fat digestion
What stomach secretion is essential for the absorption of cobalamin in the ileum? Intrinsic factor
About how much juice is produced by the stomach in a day? 2,500mLs
Name the enzymes of the small intestine (8). Enterokinase, Amylase, Peptidase, Aminopeptidase, Maltase, Sucrase, Lactase, Lipase
Acitvation of typsinogen to trypsin Enterokinase
Carbohydarte digestion Amylase
Protein digestion Peptidase and aminopeptidase
Maltose to 2 glucose molecules Maltase
Sucrose to Glucose and fructose Sucrase
Lactose to Glucose of galactose Lactase
End products of Maltose 2 glucose molecules
End products of sucrose glucose and fructose
End products of lactose glucose and galactose
Name 4 pancreatic secretions related to digestion. Trypsinogen, Chymotrypsin, Amylase, Lipase
Function of typsinogen Protein digestion
Function of Chymotrypsin protein digestion
Pancreatic secretion that turns starches into disaccharides amylase
Pancreatic enzyme for fat digestion Lipase
Organs that produce bile Liver and gallbladder
Function of bile emulsification of fats and aids in absorption of fatty acids and fat-soluable vitamins
Name the fat soluble vitamins. ADEK
What is the daily amount of digestive secretions from the small intestine? 3,000 mL
700mL the amount of secretions for digestion produced by the pancreas in a day
1,000mL the amount of secretions for digestion produced by the liver and gallbladder each day
Hydrolyzes starches to maltose Ptyalin - salivary amylase
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