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LESSON 10

Mr. Pasone's Vocab, Meriyah Griffin

TermDefinition
Fossils the preserved remains or evidence of ancient living things
Catastrophism is the idea that conditions and organisms on Earth change in quick, violent events.
Uniformitarianism the principle that states that geologic processes that occur today are similar to those that have occurred in the past.
Carbon Film the fossilized carbon outline of an organism or part of an organism
Mold is the impression in a rock left by an ancient organism
Cast is a fossilized copy of an organism made when a mold of the organism is filled with sediment or mineral deposits
Trace fossil is the preserved evidence of the activity of an organism
paleontologist scientists who study fossils
Relative age is the age of rocks and geologic features compared with other rocks and features nearby.
Superposition the principle that in undisturbed rock layers, the oldest rocks are on the bottom
Inclusion a piece of an older rock that becomes part of a new rock.
Unconformity is a surface where rock has eroded away producing a break, or gap, in the rock record
Correlation Matching rocks and fossils from different locations.
Index fossils represented species that lived on Earth for a short length of time, were abundant, and inhabited many locations.
absolute age to mean the numerical age, in years, of a rock or object
Isotopes atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons
Radioactive decay is the process by which an unstable element naturally changes into another element that is stable
Half-life is the time required for half of the parent isotopes to decay into daughter isotopes
Created by: griffmer1
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