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MS-LS1-5
State Required Vocabulary for Standard MS LS1-5
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Gene (MS-LS1-5) | A segment of DNA that contains the instructions for a specific trait or function in an organism, passed from parents to offspring. |
| Genetics (MS-LS1-5) | The study of genes, heredity, and how traits are passed down from one generation to the next. |
| Genome (MS-LS1-5) | The complete set of genetic material in an organism, including all of its genes and DNA sequences. |
| Genotype (MS-LS1-5) | The genetic makeup of an organism, including all the genes and alleles it possesses. The genotype influences the organism's traits. |
| Phenotype (MS-LS1-5) | The observable physical or behavioral traits of an organism, which result from both its genotype and environmental influences. |
| Environment (MS-LS1-5) | The external conditions, resources, and influences that affect an organism's growth, development, and survival. |
| Growth (MS-LS1-5) | The process by which an organism increases in size and mass through cell division and enlargement. |
| Development (MS-LS1-5) | The process by which an organism matures and changes over time, often involving a series of stages from birth to adulthood. |
| DNA (MS-LS1-5) | Deoxyribonucleic Acid: The molecule that contains the genetic code of organisms, which stores information used to build and maintain the organism and to pass traits to the next generation. |