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Unit 7
Astronomy
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| National Aeronautics and Space Administration; an organization in the United States that directs space travel and research | NASA |
| the stuff everything in the universe is made of; anything that takes up space | matter |
| the most common gas in the universe, which is lighter than air and easily catches fire | hydrogen |
| to send a rocket into outer space | launch |
| the curved path something in space takes around another object in space. | orbit |
| a suggested explanation for why something happens | theory |
| a manned spacecraft used for exploration | space shuttle |
| the sun, other bodies like asteroids and meteors, and the planets that orbit the sun | solar system |
| not carrying people | unmanned |
| an object shaped like a ball | sphere |
| a tool used to explore something, such as outer space | probe |
| a frozen ball of dust and ice that travels through outer space | comet |
| a very large cluster of billions of stars, dust, and gas held together by gravity and separated from other star systems by a large amount of space | galaxy |
| an imaginary straight line through the middle of an object, around which that object spins | axis |
| a space rock, smaller than a planet, that orbits the sun | asteroid |
| a person who travels into outer space | astronaut |
| an invisible, protective blanket of air around Earth and other heavenly bodies | atmosphere |
| a natural or man-made object that orbits a planet or smaller object | satelite |
| to turn about an axis or a center | rotate |