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N4 副詞と接続詞
Adverbs and Conjugations
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| かならず | absolutely/be sure to~ |
| きっと | surely |
| しっかり(と・する) | tightly/firmly/strongly |
| きちんと(する) | neatly/accurately |
| ぜったい(に) | absolutely |
| ぜひ | certainly/without fail |
| できるだけ・なるべく | as much as possible |
| はっきり(と・する) | clearly |
| ずいぶん(と) | fairly/quite |
| かなり | pretty/quite |
| だいぶ | largely |
| もっと | more/ ~er |
| だいたい | mostly |
| たいてい | usually |
| たまに | occasionally |
| ぜんぜん | (not) at all/ completely |
| けっして | never/absolutely (not) |
| ちっとも | not even a little |
| まだ | still/(not) yet |
| ほとんど | mostly |
| なかなか | considerably/rather/(not) really |
| 急に・きゅうに | suddenly |
| しばらく | for a while/for a bit |
| ずっと | continuously/for a long time (can be used to compare 2 things to find a large difference) |
| そのまま | as is/just like that |
| そろそろ | soon |
| どうとう | finally/ultimately |
| やっと | at last/finally |
| たしか | certainly/surely |
| どうも | somehow/seemingly |
| たとえば | for example |
| 直接・ちょくせつ | direct |
| 特に・とくに | especially |
| どんどん | steadily/rapidly |
| たしかに | certainly/surely |
| 直接できな・ちょくせつてきな | directly |
| なるほど | I see (don't use with people of higher social standing than yourself, it can be rude) |
| はじめて | first/for the first time |
| もし | if/in the event of~ |
| もちろん | of course |
| やはり・やっぱり | as expected (やっぱり used primarily in conversation) |
| 実は・じつは | actually/the truth is~ |
| いかが・どう | how |
| いっしょうけんめい(な) | to one's best ability/with all one's might |
| おおぜい | a great number of (something) (only used for people) |
| だから | therefore (A is the reason and B is the result) |
| それで | then/so (A is the reason and B is the result) |
| または | also/or (used to mean "either A or B" for interrogative sentences, それとも is used) |
| それに | besides (used to mean A is good, and B is even better) |
| そのうえ | furthermore/in addition (used to mean A is good and B is even better. Stronger than それに) |
| すると | in such case/then (used to express that B has happened following A happening) |
| けれども | however/but (used toexpress that A is a fact. but B is also true contrary to what A may have led you to believe. ) |
| それなら | then/if so/then~ (used when listening to someone and then giving advice or deciding something. For close family or friends use: じゃ・それじゃ) |
| ところで | by the way (used to indicated a change of topics from the previous topic of conversation) |
| ちゃんと(する) | properly (used primarily in conversation) |
| けれど | however/but (used to express that A is a fact. but B is also true contrary to what A may have led you to believe. |
| けど | however/but (used to express that A is a fact. but B is also true contrary to what A may have led you to believe. |