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Vernette T.-Physio
physiology Assignment week 1-5
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Intracellular parasites that consist of DNA or RNA surrounded by a protein coat and sometimes by a lipoprotein envelope are called: | Viruses |
| minimize changes in blood glucose levels- maintain homeostasis- are responsible for an increased rate of sweating when air temperature is higher than body temperature | Negative-feedback mechanisms |
| Homeostasis can best be described as: | a state of relative constancy |
| Which of the following is a basic component of every feedback control loop? | sensor mechanism, control center, effector mechanism, feedback |
| Synaptic vesicles at the neuromuscular junction contain __________. | acetylcholine |
| Acetylcholine receptors are best characterized as what type of channel? | chemically gated Na+-K+ channels |
| When the chemically gated ion channels open, which ion is mainly responsible for depolarizing the sarcolemma? | sodium |
| The term glycoprotein, a combination of two words, tells you that the compound is made of _____, with _____ being the dominant component. | carbohydrate and protein; protein |
| Which of the following is not true of both triglycerides and phospholipids? | They both contain a hydrophobic and hydrophilic end. |
| Which of the following is not true of RNA? | It contains ribose sugar, it contains adenine and it is composed of smaller molecules called nucleotides |