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NA Chapter 22 Review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| what is the basic working unit of the nervous system? | the neuron, AKA the nerve cell |
| what makes up the central nervous system? | the brain and spinal cord |
| what makes up the peripheral nervous system? | the nerves connected to the spinal cord that extend throughout the body |
| why is it important not to use rubbing alcohol to clean artificial eyes? | improper cleaning can permanently damage artificial eyes |
| what is the most common cause of dementia? | alzheimer's |
| why is it important for NAs to encourage independence for as long as possible for residents who have AD? | independence keeps the resident's mind and body as active as possible |
| does a person usually overcome major depressive disorder through sheer will? | no, it is an illness and must be treated as such |
| what should an NA do if a resident makes comments or jokes about suicide? | immediately report it to the nurse |
| when a stroke (CVA) occurs on the left side of the brain, which side of the body will be affected? | the right side |
| when assisting a resident who has had a stroke (CVA) with eating, in which side of the resident's mouth should food be placed? | stronger side |
| when a resident with AD repeats an action over and over, what is he doing? | perseverating |
| what should food for residents with AD be served on/with? | plain plates and a single eating utensil |
| when a resident with Alzheimer's continues to ask the same question, what should the NA do? | answer the question, using the same words each time |
| when a resident describes an imaginary or delusional situation, what should the NA do? | play along |
| what is an example of something that may put a person at a higher risk of substance abuse? | having a mental health disorder |