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Ch 81 Blood/Lymph2

Treatments, Implementations, Disorders

QuestionAnswer
lymphocytosis useful indicator of leukemia
thrombocytopenia low # of platelets (<50,000)
During a blood transfusion what signs show an adverse reaction? 1c or 2f rise in temp., changes in HR or B/P, N/V, Bleeding, Breathing problems
Generally, 1st sign of infection during blood transfusion is temp. change within 15 min.
What can be put through the same line as blood? Only NS.
Blood must go from lab to fridge to client within how long? 30 min.
Blood must be infused within how long? 4 hrs.
Two licensed personnel must identify what for blood transfusions? Both the client who is to receive a blood transfusion and the unit of blood.
Autologous blood donations come from where? They are self-donated.
What do you do on the 1st s/s of adverse reaction during blood transfusion? STOP the transfusion.
When is the most critical time during blood transfusions? the 1st 15 min.
When will the client experience severe reaction during a blood transfusions? the 1st 50 millileters
BMT bone marrow transplantation
PBSC peripheral blood stem cell
Polycythemia is treated how? by increasing total fluid volume by oral or IV fluid intake
What is the treatment for polycythemia called? therapeutic phlebotomy
In therapeutic phlebotomy what is increased? RBCs, WBCs, and platelets
most common anemia iron deficiency anemia
What anemia is caused by destruction of RBCs prior to normal lifespan of about 120 days? hemolytic anemia
What anemia develops after rapid, often sudden blood loss? hemorrhagic anemia
Anemia that is caused by people who can't absorb B-12 via the GI tract? pernicious anemia
Anemia that is caused by underdeveloped or failed bone marrow aplastic anemia
Created by: ReginaK
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