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Waves Vocabulary
Unit 2b Vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| reflection | when a wave bounces off a surface (looking in a mirror) |
| refraction | Energy waves bending as they travel through different mediums (like a pencil in a cup of water) |
| transparent | the property of allowing light to pass through a material |
| absorption | the transfer of energy from a wave to matter as the wave passes through it |
| longitudinal wave | a back and forth motion that carries energy (like a slinky or a spring) |
| transverse wave | wave particles move up and down to transfer energy (like a rope) |
| mechanical wave | waves that move through matter: requires a medium (air, water or solid material) |
| frequency | the number of waves that pass a fixed point in a given unit of time |
| wavelength | A wavelength is measured from a point on one wave to the same point on the next wave. |
| medium | a substance that makes the transfer of energy possible from one location to another through waves Ex: air |