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T & I Verbs
| Japanese | English |
|---|---|
| まどをあける | to open the window |
| まどがあく | the window opens |
| ドアをしめる | to close the door |
| ドアがしまる | the door closes |
| でんきをつける | to turn on the light |
| でんきがつく | the light is on |
| でんきをけす | to turn off the light |
| でんきがきえる | the light is off |
| でんわをかける | to make a phone call |
| でんわがかかる | the phone rings |
| じかんをかける | to take time |
| じかんがかかる | it takes time |
| えいがをはじめる | to begin the movie |
| えいががはじまる | the movie begins |
| じゅぎょうをおえる | to finish the class |
| じゅぎょうがおわる | the class ends |
| ねこをかばんにいれる | to put the cat in the bag |
| ねこがかばんにはいる | the cat goes into the bag |
| こどもをおこす | to wake the child up |
| こどもがおきる | the child wakes up |
| こどもをくるまにのせる | to put the child in the car |
| こどもがくるまにのる | the child gets in the car |
| おかねをだす | to pay |
| おかねがでる | it will be paid |
| おゆをわかす | to bring the water to boil |
| おゆがわく | the water boils |
| ヅュースをひやす | to chill juice |
| ヅュースがひえる | the juice is chilled |
| しごとをつづける | to continue the work |
| しごとがつづく | the work continues |
| ひとをあつめる | to gather people |
| ひとがあつまる | people get together |
| じかんをきめる | to decide on a time |
| じかんがきまる | the time is decided |
| ばしょをかえる | to change the place |
| ばしょがかわる | the place changes |
| びょうきをなおす | the illness is cured |
| びょうきがなおる | to cure an illness |
| さいふをおとす | to drop a wallet |
| さいふがおちる | the wallet is dropped |
| たべものをのこす | to leave some food |
| たべものがのこる | the food remains |
| かんじをまちがえる | to make a kanji mistake |
| かんじがまちがっている | the kanji is wrong |
| ふくをよごす | to soil the clothes |
| ふくがよごれる | the clothes become dirty |
| ねこをそとにだす | to take out the cat |
| ねこがそとにでる | the cat gets out |
| くるまをうごかす | to move the car |
| くるまがうごく | the car moves |