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Science test G@C
study universe
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| If an observer would see red shift. What is the universe doing? | Expanding |
| What is Hubble's Law? | When an object is moving towards you it has a higher frequency and when it is moving away from you it has a lower frequency. |
| What is the Doppler Effect? | The difference between the frequency at which sound or light waves leave a source and that at which they reach an observer. |
| What is Red Shift? | When an object is moving away from you the more spaced out the waves are, making the frequency lower. |
| What is the life cycle of a low mass star? | Nebula, average star, red giant, planetary nebula, white dwarf, black dwarf. |
| What is the life cycle of a high mass star? | Nebula, massive star, supergiant, supernova, neutron star/black hole. |
| What is Blue Shift? | When an object is moving towards you the closer the waves are, making the frequency higher. |
| What force causes a nebula to condense into a star? | Gravity |
| How many miles is 1 light year? | 5,878,625,373,184 |
| What type of reaction at the core of a star that fuels the star? | Fusion (combining) of hydrogen into helium |
| What is on the X axis of an HR Diagram? | Temperature |
| What is on the Y axis of an HR Diagram? | Luminocity |
| What is a Habitable Zone? | The distance from a star where a rocky planet could have water on the surface. |
| How does a star's size affect its Habitable zone? | The bigger the star the farther away the habitable zone is. |
| Which type of stars are likely to allow the evolution of complex life? | If a planet is in the middle of the habitable zone and it has water on the surface, it can support life. |