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ch.15 patient safety

TermDefinition
ambulate walk
aspiration the accidental entry of food or a foreign object into the trachea.
Body alignment a position in which the body can properly function.
Contractures occur when a joint is allowed to remain in the same position for too long.
Draw sheet half-sheet
Enabler are devices that help patients function at their highest possible level.
Fowler's Position position in which the patient lies on the back with backrest elevated 45 to 60.
High Fowler's position in which the backrest of the bed is elevates to 90, with the patient on his or her back.
Laceration accidental break in skin, or an injury
Lateral away from mid-line.
Mobility ability to move or to be moved easily from place to place.
Orthopneic position position in which the patient sits up to breath comfortably. The patient sits as upright as possible and leans slightly forward, supporting themselves with the forearms.
Orthotic devices devices that restore or improve function and prevent deformity.
Postural support device used as an enabler that maintains body position and alignment.,
Pressure injury injuries to the skin associated with open areas from friction, shearing, pressure, and other causes of injury.
Procedure practices and processes used when following facility policies in patient care. A procedure prioritizes and orders your responsibilities when doing the task.
Prone position in which the patient is on the abdomen, spine straight, legs extended, and arms flexed on either side of the head.
Semi-fowlers position in which the patient is on the back with knees slightly flexed, and the head of the bed is elevated 30 to 45.
Slider device with a slippery surface. used for sitting lateral transfer
Spasticity sudden, frequent involuntary muscle contractions that impair function.
Splint type of orthosis used to maintain position and prevent contractures of the arm and hand.
Supine lying with face upward
Supportive device used to help maintain a patient's body in a specific position.
Transfer procedure followed when changing a patients location
Trochanter roll rolled sheet or bath blanket placed under the patient extending from waist to mid-thigh positioned against the hip to prevent lateral hip rotation.
Created by: user-1862814
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