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ES vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Environmental science | the study of the air, water, and land surrounding an organism or a community, which ranges from a small area to Earth's entire biosphere; it includes the study of the impact of humans on the environment |
| Ecology | The study of the interactions of living organisms with one another and with their environment |
| Earth Science | The scientific study of earth and the universe around it |
| Physics | Branch of science concerned with the nature and properties of matter and energy |
| Chemistry | The scientific study of the composition, structure, and properties of matter and the changes that matter undergoes |
| Social studies | Various aspects or branches of the study of human society |
| Agriculture | The raising of crops and livestock for food or for other products that are useful to humans |
| Closed system | A system that cannot exchange matter of energy with its surroundings |
| Natural resource | Any natural material that is used by humans, such as water, petroleum, minerals, forests, and animals |
| Pollution | An undesirable change in the natural environment that is caused by the introduction of substances that are harmful to living organisms or by excessive wastes, heat, noise, or radiation |
| Biodiversity | The variety of organisms in a community, or the variety of communities in a ecosystem |
| Law of supply and demand | A law of economics that states that as the demand for a good or service increases, the value of the good or service also increase |
| Ecological footprint | A measure that indicates how much resources form the environment are required to support a specific way of life or business |
| Sustainability | The condition in which human needs are met un such a way that a human population can survive indefinitely |