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Unit 1 HS Earth Spac
Nature of Science/Intro to Earth
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Scientific Method | An organized way of gathering and analyzing evidence about the natural world. |
| Hypothesis | A testable prediction |
| independent variable | The experimental factor that is manipulated; the variable whose effect is being studied. The x in the equation. |
| dependent variable | The outcome factor; the variable that may change in response to manipulations of the independent variable. The y. |
| constant or controlled variables | Things that the experimenter wants to remain the same throughout the entire experiment. |
| controlled experiment | An experiment in which only one variable is manipulated at a time. |
| conclusion | A summary based on evidence or facts |
| Data | Facts |
| Graphs | a diagram representing a system of or interrelations among things by a number of dots |
| scientific theory | a well-tested concept that explains a wide range of observations - the "how & why" |
| Scientific Law | A statement that describes what scientists expect to happen every time under a particular set of conditions - the "What" |
| biosphere | Consists of all life on Earth and all parts of the Earth in which life exists |
| hydrosphere | all the waters on the earth's surface |
| Geosphere | The mostly solid |
| atmosphere | the envelope of gases surrounding the earth or another planet. |
| hydro | water |
| geo | earth |
| atmo | steam |