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Levels of Ecology
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Ecology | The study of the relationships of organisms to one another and to the physical environment. |
| Ecosystems | All of the living and nonliving components, and all of the interactions among them. |
| Carnivore | A carnivore is a organism that eats meat |
| Omnivore | A omnivore is a organism that eats plans and mean |
| Herbivore | AN organism that eats plants |
| Producer | A plant or algae that can produce food forr itseslf |
| Consumer | An organism that cant make its own food |
| Decomposer | An organism that feeds on and breaks down dead plant and matter |
| Scavenger | organism that eats dead or rotting biomass |
| Indicator species | an animal or plant species that can be used to infer conditions ina particular habitat. |
| Photosynthesis | Photosynthesis is the process by which plants use sunlight,water, carbon dioxide to create oxygen and energy in the fortm of sugar. |
| Bioindicators | Organism that tell the health of an ecosystem |
| Food chain | A food chain is a hierarchical series of organism each dependent on the next as a source of food. |
| Food Web | A food Web consist of all the food chains in a single ecosystem |
| Population | A total number of people inhabiting a country city or any district of area. |
| Community | A group of people living in the same place or having a particular characteristic in common. |
| BIodiversity | the verity of life int he world or in a particular habitat or ecosystem |
| Autotroph | A organism that is able to form nutritional organic substances such as carbon dioxide |
| Heterotroph | AN organism deriving its nutritional requirements from complex organic substances. |
| Abiotic | Physical rather than biological; not derived from living organism |
| Biotic | relating to or resulting from living things, especially in their ecological relations |
| Nutrients | A substance that provides nourishment essential for growth and the maintenance of life |
| Competition | The activity or condition of competing |
| Predator | an animal that naturally preys on others |
| Prey | AN animal that is hunted or killed by another animal food |
| Trade-off | a balance achieved between two desirable but incompatible features; a compromise |