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Venetii Defeat

Henle Latin Second Year

QuestionAnswer
administrō administrāre administrāvī administrātum 1 tr. hīs rēbus celeriter administrātīs manage, direct, execute these matters being quickly executed
bellum orīrī subitum bellum ortum est war to break out an unexpected war broke out
opportūnus a um adj quae rēs maximē fuit opportūna opportune,favorable, advantageous such a thing was greatly advantageous
trānscendō trānscendere trānscendī trānscensus 3 tr. mīlitēs summā vī trānscendere to board, climb over soldiers to board (the ships) with greatest force
sōlis occāsus -ūs 4 (m.) ad sōlis occāsum pugnābātur sunset it was fought till sunset
antemna (f.) dēiectīs antemnīs rigging, sail yard the rigging being pulled down
lateō latēre latuī 2 intr. nūllam paulō fortius factum latēre posset to escape unnoticed; to lurk no deed, slightly braver than usual would go unnoticed
ratiō pugnae (f.) quam ratiōnem pugnae inīre tactics which tactics to adopt
noceō nocēre nocuī nocitūrus 2 tr. rōstrō enim nocērī nōn posse cognōverant to harm, damage they knew the prow could not be damaged
constāt constāre constit 1 intr. neque satis Brūtō… constābat quid ageret it is certain, evident nor was it clear to Brutus what to do
cōnsistō cōnsistere cōnsistiti cōnsistum 3 tr. tempestātem ferrent facilius et in vadīs cōnsistere tūtius to linger; stop, halt; take a position they weathered the storm easily and halted safely among the shoals
adversus a um w. dat. nāvēs eōrum… nostrīs adversae cōnstitērunt opposite; unfavorable their ships… halted opposite ours
ōrnātus a um adj nāvēs eōrum… omnī genere armōrum ōrnātissimae equipped, outfitted their ships… fully equipped with all kinds of weapons
cāsus, ūs 4. quarum rērum omnium cāsus nostrīs nāvībus erant vehementer timendus chance, risk; misfortune the risk of all which were dreaded by our ships
aestus -ūs 4 (m.) ab aestū relictae nihil saxa timerēnt tide when left by the tide, (their ships) feared nothing from the rocks
cōpula, ae (f.) cōpulīs continēbantur grappling hook they were immobilized by grappling hooks
vadum, ī (n.) in vadīs cōnsisterent tūtius channel; ford of river; shoal of sea to halt safely in the shoals
saeviō saevīre 4 intr. cum saevīre ventus coepisset to rage, be fierce when the wind had begun to blow fiercely
sē ventō dō dāre dedī datum nāvēs sē ventō dedissent to sail windward they had sailed the ships windward
rōstrum, ī (n.) neque enim eīs nostrae rōstrō nocēre poterant prow nor could our (ships) damage them with the prow
accommodus a um adj. ilī classis prō locī nātūrā, prō vī tempestātum erant accommodātiōra adapted their fleet was better adapted to the terrain and the fierceness of the weather
coniungō coniungere coniūnxī coilūnctum 3tr. tantae nātiōnēs coniungere to ally to ally with so many nations
ōdī ōdisse condiciōnem servitūtis ōdērunt to hate they hate the condition of slavery
rēmus, ī (m.) nostra classis ūnā celeritāte et pulsū rēmōrum… superābat oar our fleet excelled in speed alone and the stroke of oars
officiō continēre huic mandāvit ut Rēmōs…in officiō continéret to keep allegiance he ordered him to keep the Remi in their allegiance
studeō studēre studuī 2 omnēs hominēs nāturā lībertātī student to busy oneself; desire, be fond of; strive all men by nature love freedom
nova rēs (f.) cum intellegeret omnēs ferē Gallōs novīs rēbus studēre revolution he considered almost all the Gauls to be fond of revolution
coniūrātiō, -nis (f.) tot cīvitātem coniūrātiō conspiracy; alliance a conspiracy of so many nations
arcessō arcessere arcessīvī arcessītus 3 auxilia ex Britanniā arcessivērunt Germānōs quī auxiliō ā Belgīs arcessītī prohibēre to summon they summoned auxiliaries from Britain to repel the Germans whom the Belgae had summoned as auxiliaries
amplus a um adj. Huius est civitatis longe amplissima auctoritas omnis orae maritimae regionum earum splendid, magnificent for a long time this nation had the most magnificent influence of all maritime regions
difficultas -tatis 3 (f.) Erant hae difficultātēs bellī gerendī trouble, difficulty there were difficulties in waging war
hiems, hiemis 3 (f.) initiā hieme frumentum in his locis in hiemem provisum non erat winter at the start of winter grain was not supplied to these places in winter
hiemō hiemāre hiemāvī hiemātum 1 quod omnibus constābat hiemārī in Galliā oportere to spend the winter which seemed evident to all that they ought to winter in Gaul
alō alere aluī alītum 3 tr. reliquam partem hiemis se eorum copiis aluerunt to cherish; feed; support they feed the remaining part (of the Menapii) with their supplies during the winters
iniūria ae (f.) 1 iniūria retentōrum equitum Rōmānōrum injustice, harm; insult the insult of the detained Roman cavalrymen
dēditiō, nis 3 (f.) rebelliō facta post dēditiōnem surrender having rebelled after surrender
dēfēctiō, nis 3 (f.) dēfēctiō datīs obsidibus revolt a revolt after handing over hostages
cōnsuēvī cōnsuētum 3 tr. in Britanniam nāvigāre cōnsuērunt to be accustomed they were accustomed to sailing to Britain
ūsus, -ūs 4 (m.) scientiā atque ūsū nauticārum rēs superant skill experience they excel in nautical knowledge and skill
retineō retinēre retinuī 2 tr. Venetiī legatōs Rōmānōs retinuērunt to delay, restrain; to detain the Venetii detained the Roman envoys
coniūrō coniūrāre coniūrāvī coniūrātum 1 tr. princēps inter sē coniūrāverunt to conspire; ally leading men conspired with each other
sollicitō sollicitāre sollicitāvī 1 tr. reliquās cīvitātēs sollicitāvērunt to stir up, agitate they stirred up other states
ōra maritima (f.) omnī ōrā maritimā ad suam sententiam perductā maritime coast having been persuaded by all those along the maritime coast
nāvis longa (f.) nāvēs longās aedificārī iussit warship he ordered warships to be built
ūtor ūtī ūsum 3 dep. ea quae ad ūsum nāvium pertinent parāre to use to prepare that which pertains to the use of ships
confīdō cōnfidere cōnfīsus 3 nātūrā locī cōnfīdēbant to trust, hope, rely on they relied on the terrain (e.g. for protection)
adiungō adiungere adiūnxī adiūnctum 3 tr. sociōs ad id bellum multōs finitimōs sibi adiūnxērunt to join, unite, ally they allied themselves with many neighbors in that war
Created by: carlos antonio
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