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Venetii Defeat
Henle Latin Second Year
Question | Answer |
---|---|
administrō administrāre administrāvī administrātum 1 tr. hīs rēbus celeriter administrātīs | manage, direct, execute these matters being quickly executed |
bellum orīrī subitum bellum ortum est | war to break out an unexpected war broke out |
opportūnus a um adj quae rēs maximē fuit opportūna | opportune,favorable, advantageous such a thing was greatly advantageous |
trānscendō trānscendere trānscendī trānscensus 3 tr. mīlitēs summā vī trānscendere | to board, climb over soldiers to board (the ships) with greatest force |
sōlis occāsus -ūs 4 (m.) ad sōlis occāsum pugnābātur | sunset it was fought till sunset |
antemna (f.) dēiectīs antemnīs | rigging, sail yard the rigging being pulled down |
lateō latēre latuī 2 intr. nūllam paulō fortius factum latēre posset | to escape unnoticed; to lurk no deed, slightly braver than usual would go unnoticed |
ratiō pugnae (f.) quam ratiōnem pugnae inīre | tactics which tactics to adopt |
noceō nocēre nocuī nocitūrus 2 tr. rōstrō enim nocērī nōn posse cognōverant | to harm, damage they knew the prow could not be damaged |
constāt constāre constit 1 intr. neque satis Brūtō… constābat quid ageret | it is certain, evident nor was it clear to Brutus what to do |
cōnsistō cōnsistere cōnsistiti cōnsistum 3 tr. tempestātem ferrent facilius et in vadīs cōnsistere tūtius | to linger; stop, halt; take a position they weathered the storm easily and halted safely among the shoals |
adversus a um w. dat. nāvēs eōrum… nostrīs adversae cōnstitērunt | opposite; unfavorable their ships… halted opposite ours |
ōrnātus a um adj nāvēs eōrum… omnī genere armōrum ōrnātissimae | equipped, outfitted their ships… fully equipped with all kinds of weapons |
cāsus, ūs 4. quarum rērum omnium cāsus nostrīs nāvībus erant vehementer timendus | chance, risk; misfortune the risk of all which were dreaded by our ships |
aestus -ūs 4 (m.) ab aestū relictae nihil saxa timerēnt | tide when left by the tide, (their ships) feared nothing from the rocks |
cōpula, ae (f.) cōpulīs continēbantur | grappling hook they were immobilized by grappling hooks |
vadum, ī (n.) in vadīs cōnsisterent tūtius | channel; ford of river; shoal of sea to halt safely in the shoals |
saeviō saevīre 4 intr. cum saevīre ventus coepisset | to rage, be fierce when the wind had begun to blow fiercely |
sē ventō dō dāre dedī datum nāvēs sē ventō dedissent | to sail windward they had sailed the ships windward |
rōstrum, ī (n.) neque enim eīs nostrae rōstrō nocēre poterant | prow nor could our (ships) damage them with the prow |
accommodus a um adj. ilī classis prō locī nātūrā, prō vī tempestātum erant accommodātiōra | adapted their fleet was better adapted to the terrain and the fierceness of the weather |
coniungō coniungere coniūnxī coilūnctum 3tr. tantae nātiōnēs coniungere | to ally to ally with so many nations |
ōdī ōdisse condiciōnem servitūtis ōdērunt | to hate they hate the condition of slavery |
rēmus, ī (m.) nostra classis ūnā celeritāte et pulsū rēmōrum… superābat | oar our fleet excelled in speed alone and the stroke of oars |
officiō continēre huic mandāvit ut Rēmōs…in officiō continéret | to keep allegiance he ordered him to keep the Remi in their allegiance |
studeō studēre studuī 2 omnēs hominēs nāturā lībertātī student | to busy oneself; desire, be fond of; strive all men by nature love freedom |
nova rēs (f.) cum intellegeret omnēs ferē Gallōs novīs rēbus studēre | revolution he considered almost all the Gauls to be fond of revolution |
coniūrātiō, -nis (f.) tot cīvitātem coniūrātiō | conspiracy; alliance a conspiracy of so many nations |
arcessō arcessere arcessīvī arcessītus 3 auxilia ex Britanniā arcessivērunt Germānōs quī auxiliō ā Belgīs arcessītī prohibēre | to summon they summoned auxiliaries from Britain to repel the Germans whom the Belgae had summoned as auxiliaries |
amplus a um adj. Huius est civitatis longe amplissima auctoritas omnis orae maritimae regionum earum | splendid, magnificent for a long time this nation had the most magnificent influence of all maritime regions |
difficultas -tatis 3 (f.) Erant hae difficultātēs bellī gerendī | trouble, difficulty there were difficulties in waging war |
hiems, hiemis 3 (f.) initiā hieme frumentum in his locis in hiemem provisum non erat | winter at the start of winter grain was not supplied to these places in winter |
hiemō hiemāre hiemāvī hiemātum 1 quod omnibus constābat hiemārī in Galliā oportere | to spend the winter which seemed evident to all that they ought to winter in Gaul |
alō alere aluī alītum 3 tr. reliquam partem hiemis se eorum copiis aluerunt | to cherish; feed; support they feed the remaining part (of the Menapii) with their supplies during the winters |
iniūria ae (f.) 1 iniūria retentōrum equitum Rōmānōrum | injustice, harm; insult the insult of the detained Roman cavalrymen |
dēditiō, nis 3 (f.) rebelliō facta post dēditiōnem | surrender having rebelled after surrender |
dēfēctiō, nis 3 (f.) dēfēctiō datīs obsidibus | revolt a revolt after handing over hostages |
cōnsuēvī cōnsuētum 3 tr. in Britanniam nāvigāre cōnsuērunt | to be accustomed they were accustomed to sailing to Britain |
ūsus, -ūs 4 (m.) scientiā atque ūsū nauticārum rēs superant | skill experience they excel in nautical knowledge and skill |
retineō retinēre retinuī 2 tr. Venetiī legatōs Rōmānōs retinuērunt | to delay, restrain; to detain the Venetii detained the Roman envoys |
coniūrō coniūrāre coniūrāvī coniūrātum 1 tr. princēps inter sē coniūrāverunt | to conspire; ally leading men conspired with each other |
sollicitō sollicitāre sollicitāvī 1 tr. reliquās cīvitātēs sollicitāvērunt | to stir up, agitate they stirred up other states |
ōra maritima (f.) omnī ōrā maritimā ad suam sententiam perductā | maritime coast having been persuaded by all those along the maritime coast |
nāvis longa (f.) nāvēs longās aedificārī iussit | warship he ordered warships to be built |
ūtor ūtī ūsum 3 dep. ea quae ad ūsum nāvium pertinent parāre | to use to prepare that which pertains to the use of ships |
confīdō cōnfidere cōnfīsus 3 nātūrā locī cōnfīdēbant | to trust, hope, rely on they relied on the terrain (e.g. for protection) |
adiungō adiungere adiūnxī adiūnctum 3 tr. sociōs ad id bellum multōs finitimōs sibi adiūnxērunt | to join, unite, ally they allied themselves with many neighbors in that war |