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WVSOM FA --16
WVSOM -- First Aid -- Key Associations Page 5
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Renal tumor | Renal cell carcinoma: associated with von Hippel-Lindau and adult Polycystic kidney disease; paraneoplastic syndromes |
| Right heart failure due to a pulmonary cause | Cor pulmonale |
| S3 (protodiastolic gallop) | Increased ventricular filling (L to R shunt, mitral regurge, LV failure [CHF]) |
| S4 (presystolic gallop) | Stiff/hypertrophic ventricle (aortic stenosis, restrictive cardiomyopathy) |
| Secondary hyperparathydoirdsm | hypocalcemia of chronic kidney disease |
| Sexually transmitted disease | Chlamydia |
| SIADH? | small cell carcinoma of the lung |
| site of diverticula | sigmoid colon |
| site of metastasis | regional lymph nodes, liver |
| sites of atherosclerosis | ABD aorta > coronary popliteal > carotid |
| stomach cancer | adenocarcinoma |
| stomach ulcerations with high gastrin levels | Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome (gastrinoma of duodenum or pancreas) |
| t(14;18) | Follicular lymphoma (bcl-2 activations) |
| t(8;14) | Burkitt's Lymphoma (c-myc) |
| t(9;22) | Philadelphia Chromosome; CML (bcr-abl |
| Temporal arteritis | risk of ipsilateral blindness due to thrombosis of ophthalmic artery |
| testicular tumor | seminoma |
| thyroid cancer | papillary carcinoma |
| tumor in women | leiomyoma (estrogen dependent |
| tumor of infancy | hemangioma |
| tumor of adrenal medulla (adults) | pheochromocytoma |
| tumor of adrenal medulla (kids) | neuroblastoma (malignant) |
| type of hodgkin's | nodular sclerosis (vs mixed cellularity, lymphocity predominance, lymphocytic depleion) |
| type of non-Hodkins | Diffuse large cell |
| UTI | E. coli, S. saprophyticus |
| Viral encephalitis | HSV |
| Vitamin deficiency (US) | Folic Acid |