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WVSOM FA -- 15
WVSOM First Aid -- Key Associations page 4
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Nephrotic syndrome (kids) | Minimal change disease (associated with infections/vaccinations; treat with corticosterois) |
| obstruction of male urinary tract | BPH |
| Opensing snap | mitral stenosis |
| opportunistic infections in AIDS | penumocystits jiroveci pneumonia |
| Organ receiving mets | adrenal glands (due to rich blood supply) |
| Organ sending mets | Lung > breast, stomach |
| Osteomyelitis | S. aureus |
| Osteomyelitis in patients with sickle cell disease | salmonella |
| osteomyelitis with IV drug abuse | Pseudomonas |
| ovarian metastasis from gastric carcinoma or breast CA | Krukenberg tumor (mucin secreting signet ring cells) |
| Ovarian tumor (benign) | serous cystadenoma |
| Ovarian tumor (malignant) | serous cystadenocarcinoma |
| pancreatic tumor | adenocarcinoma (head of pancreas) |
| pancreatitis (acute) | EtOH and gallstones |
| Pancreatitis (chronic) | EtOH (adults), cystic fibrosis (kids) |
| Patient with ALL/CLL/AML/CML | All: child, CLL: adult>60, AML: adult>60, CML: adult 35-50 |
| patient with Hodgkin's disease | young male (except nodular sclerosis type: female) |
| Pelvic inflammatory disease | Neisseria gonorrhoeae (monoarticular arthritis) |
| Philadelphia chromosome | CML |
| bcr-abl | CML |
| Pituitary tumor | prolactinoma, somatotropic "acidophilic" adenoma |
| Pneumonia, hospital acquired | Klebsiella |
| primary amenorrhea | turner's syndrome (XO) |
| Primary bone tumor (adults) | multiple myeloma |
| Primary hyperaldosteronism | adenoma of adrenal cortex |
| Primary hyperparathyroidism | adenomas, hyperplasia, carcinoma |
| Primary liver cancer | hepatocellular carcinoma |
| pulmonary hypertension | COPD |
| recurrent inflammation/thrombosis of small/medium vessels in extremities | Buerger's disease (strongly associated with tobacco) |