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ancient Rome vocab

for Greco Roman you have to click on the vocabulary/definition for the full one

QuestionAnswer
Forum a public Roman meeting place.
Dictatorship a ruler who has almost absolute power.
Empire land with different territories and people under a single rule .
Emperor name of the Roman ruler during the Imperial age.
Patricians the nobles in Roman society.
Plebeians the common people of ancient Rome.
Consuls the two most powerful officials in Rome.
Senate Roman officials who were appointed by the consuls.
Veto to reject or prohibit actions or laws by other government officials.
Checks and balances a system that balances the distribution of power in a government.
Latin the language of the Romans.
Arch a structure that spans a space and supports structure and weight above it.
Aqueduct a human made raised channel that carries water from distant places.
Civil law a legal system based on on written code of laws.
Republic a government in which citizens have the right to vote and elect officials.
Legion a basic unit of the Roman army. each legion had from 4,500 to 5,000 heavily armed troops.
Maniple each legion was broken up into maniples. a legion was a unit of between 60 and 160 soldiers.
Constitution Roman government was structured by a constitution / a system of rules by which a government is organized.
Magistrates elected officials who enforce the law.
Tripartite government a government with three parts. example: Rome had 3 branches : Assemblies, Senate and the Magistrates.
Province an area of land under political control by a country, similar to a state or colony.
Toga a garment that adult men wore wrapped around there bodies. only citizens could wear a Toga.
Pantheon a Roman temple dedicated to all of the gods.
Colosseum an outdoor amphitheater built in Rome around 70 A.D.
Centurion a Roman officer in the military.
Greco-Roman having characteristics that are partly Greek and partly Roman. specifically, having the characteristics of Roman art done by strong Greek influence.
Paterfamilias the Male head of a household or the father of a family.
Created by: user-1739389
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