click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
2.04 Vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Active labor | when the cervix will dilate from 6 to 10 centimeters and contractions will become stronger, closer together, and regular |
| Alternative birth center | offers an option for women having a low-risk pregnancy who want to give birth with minimal intervention in a cozy home-like setting |
| Amniotic sac | the fluid-filled sac that contains and protects a fetus in the womb |
| Anesthesiologist | a person who specializes in preoperative care, developing anesthetic plans, and the administration of anesthetics |
| Braxton-Hicks contractions | mild, irregular contractions during pregnancy |
| Breech birth | when a baby is positioned feet or bottom first in the uterus |
| Certified nurse midwife | someone who focuses on preconception, pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, and newborn care |
| Cesarean section | the surgical delivery of a baby through a cut (incision) made in the mother's abdomen and uterus |
| Dilate | to widen |
| Doulas | a trained companion who is not a healthcare professional and who supports another person through a significant health-related experience like childbirth |
| Epidural | an injection in a woman’s back to stop her from feeling pain in part of her body; commonly given for pain relief in childbirth |
| Episiotomy | a surgical cut made at the opening of the vagina during childbirth to enlarge the opening for the baby to pass through |
| Home delivery | giving birth at home |
| Lamaze method | a method that stresses special breathing patterns and other natural relaxation techniques for dealing with pain |
| Natural childbirth | childbirth without routine medical interventions |
| Obstetrician | a doctor who specializes in pregnancy, childbirth, and a woman’s reproductive system |
| Premature labor | when a woman’s body starts getting ready for birth more than three weeks before the due date |
| Standard hospital delivery | giving birth at a hospital |
| Transition | the process or period of changing from one state or condition to another |
| Water birth | when at least part of a woman’s labor, delivery, or both happen while in a birth pool filled with warm water |