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Kreb Cycle In/Output
How well do you know the ins and outs of the Kreb Cycle?
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| For each molecule of pyruvate that enters the Kreb's cycle, how actual carbon atoms enter the cycle? | 2 carbon atoms. Pyruvate has 3, but one is lost as CO2. |
| When acetyl Coenzyme A combines with oxaloacetate, what molecule is produced? | Citrate |
| When citrate is converted to isocitrate, how many NADH are produced? | None |
| When isocitrate is oxidized to become alpha-ketoglutarate, what molecules are released? | 1 NADH and 1CO2 |
| When alpha-ketoglutarate is further oxidized to produce Succinyl CoA, what molecules are produced? | 1 NADH and 1CO2 |
| Succinyl CoA is converted to Succinate and this releases Coenzyme A. What energy molecule is generated in this reaction? | GTP |
| What electron carrier is reduced when succinate is oxidized to fumerate? | FAD is reduced to produce FADH2. If you said "FADH2" then technically this is wrong since the question asks for the molecule that 'will be' reduced. |
| When fumerate is converted into malate, what molecule is required? | H20. This is a hydration reaction. |
| When malate is oxidized to oxaloacetate, what high energy electron carrier is produced? | NADH |
| If we start with 1 molecule of 6 carbon glucose, how many carbon atoms are able to enter the Kreb's Cycle? | 4 carbon atoms |
| If we start with 1 molecule of glucose, how many molecules a NADH can be produced by the Kreb cycle? | 6 NADH. 3 are produced for each acetyl-CoA that enters the cycle, and 1 glucose molecule allows for 2 acetyl-CoA to be generated. If you thought '8' you might have included the NADH produced when pyruvate combines with CoA |