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8th Grade Reading
Greek Mythology Vocabulary
| Definition | Term |
|---|---|
| orally spoken stories enhanced by storytellers which wove their customs, beliefs, and theories about life, death, and the wonders of nature before the stories were written down. | myths |
| The Darkness | Chaos |
| Mother Earth | Gaea |
| The Sky | Uranus |
| one-eyed giants; great builders and blacksmiths. Made the weapons for Zeus, Poseidon, and Hades. | Cyclops |
| nymph-goat who fed Zeus honeyed milk | Amaltheia |
| Monsters with one hundred arms and fifty heads: guarded the deepest, darkest pit known as Tartarus. | Hecatoncheires |
| A female Spirit who lived in the forest, bodies of water, and other places outdoors. | nymphs |
| the old gods | The Titans |
| the new gods | The Olympians |
| the food of the gods. | Ambrosia |
| the drink of the gods. | Nectar |
| a fluid which runs through gods and goddesses; NOT BLOOD; this flows through their veins to stay “alive”. | Ichor |
| the deepest pit of the UnderWorld | Tartarus |
| do not live forever; humans. | mortal |
| lives forever | immortal |
| Zeus's guards; they would clash their weapons to hide the sounds Zeus would make when he was a child. | Curetes |
| Zeus made this horn of plenty which symbolizes plentiful. | cornucopia |
| old goddess; she was goddess of good counsel, planning, cunning and wisdom. She helped Rhea concoct a drink for Cronus to throw up his children. | Metis |