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BS 1 - final 2010

QuestionAnswer
pH of 5 acidic
neutral solution 7
ultracentrifuge separates cell components by... density
what indicator, when heated, turns brick red Benedict's solution
what does it test for glucose
define indicator chemical that changes color in the presence of another specific chemical, to indicate the presence
give 2 safety tips for heating a test tube in a beaker wear goggles, point test tube away from everyone
what could you use to test for presence of starch Lugol's iodine
what is a positive result black
where is a graduated cylinder read the bottom of the curve
part of scope that adjusts the amount of light diaphragm
structure of a cell nucleus would be seen in the greatest detail by use of... electron microscope
a specimen is estimated to be 0.75 mm. How many micrometers is that? 750
part of scope never used with high power objective coarse adjustment
how do you move a slide to center it? opposite direction of where you want it to move
what is used to focus sharply fine adjustment knob
what cell part is more noticeable when plant cells lose water cell membrane
how do you figure highest total magnification multiply eyepiece x highest objective
put in descending order: genus, species, kingdom, phylum kingdom, phylum, genus, species
two organisms are considered separate species if they... cannot mate and produce fertile offspring
what is the first part of a latin scientific name genus
define ecology study of interactions of living organisms and their environment
correct order for using a microscope low power, coarse adjustment, fine adjustment, high power
explain how to prepare a wet mount of a specimen put specimen in drop of water on slide, drop coverslip on, stain it using paper towel method
why is methylene blue used it makes organelles easier to see
why does ozone decomposition lead to an increase in mutations it allows more uv rays to come through the atmosphere
state a hypothesis to explain holes in the ozone cfc's
the second latin name in a scientific name is the... species name
describe kingdom Monera unicellular, lacks a nucleus
all of Earth's water, land and air is... the biosphere
know how to measure in a graduated cylinder, with a ruler, and micrometers. also know how to graph, and use a dichotomous key
where does independent variable go on a graph bottom, x axis
what are protists single cell with nucleus
interactions between abiotic and biotic factors ecosystem
3 requirements for a self-sustaining ecosystem energy, recycling, and autotrophs
what type of organism can't survive at bottom of lake due to lack of light producers
a wheat field lacks.... biodiversity
what does biotic mean, and give an ex living, birds
where does energy for a pond ecosystem originate sun
name some abiotic factors soil, water, air, sun
salt in the air and water of a coastal area is considered a... limiting factor bc it limits what can live there
define population members of a single species inhabiting a given area
which term refers to an environment only supporting a certain amount of organisms carrying capacity
all the organisms that live under a rotted log make up a ... community
if two species have the same niche and live in the same habitat, what will happen competition
how do you recognize carrying capacity on a graph where it levels off
everything about an organism is called its niche
what type of ecosystem has the best chance of surviving when conditions change one with alot of biodiversity
name pioneer organisms that can survive on bare rock lichens
what is the order of succession lichens - grasses - shrubs - trees
what is the end of succession called climax community
what form is nitrogen that plants absorb from the soil nitrates
describe temperate deciduous forest biome warm summers, cold winters, trees lose leaves in the fall
describe cycling of respiratory and photosynthetic gases photosynthesis gives off oxygen, which is used in respiration, which gives off carbon dioxide, which is used in photosynthesis
type of relationship of tapeworm on a human parasite - host
name some decomposers bacteria of decay and fungi
name some producers algae, grass, trees
what type of symbiosis is it when one organism is helped, and the other is not affected commensalism
based on what humans eat, they are classified as consumers
symbiotic relationship where both are helped mutualism
why are fertilizers bad for an ecosystem they can run off into local water supplies
main effect of acid rain on lakes elimination of aquatic species
why is increased uv radiation a problem it is a mutagenic agent
why have Japanese beetles and gypsy moths become serious pests in the US they have few natural enemies and reproduce successfully
what does a food web illustrate path of energy through living parts of an ecosystem
describe the transfer of energy in a food chain Sun's energy is stored in green plants and transferred to comsumers
using ladybugs to eat pest aphids is an ex of biological control of insect pests
what is brown paper and a source of light used for? testing for lipids
what is wrong: put a slice of onion on a slide, add iodine, put the slide on the stage, and rotate the nosepiece to the high power objective no cover slip, and you never start with high power
how can an increase in the deer population be harmful to humans car accidents
what should be written in a data table when testing the effect of pH on the early growth of bean plants the amount of growth of the plants in different pH solutions
why have Japanese beetles and gypsy moths become serious pests in the US they have few natural enemies and reproduce successfully
what does a food web illustrate path of energy through living parts of an ecosystem
describe the transfer of energy in a food chain Sun's energy is stored in green plants and transferred to comsumers
using ladybugs to eat pest aphids is an ex of biological control of insect pests
what is brown paper and a source of light used for? testing for lipids
what is wrong: put a slice of onion on a slide, add iodine, put the slide on the stage, and rotate the nosepiece to the high power objective no cover slip, and you never start with high power
how can an increase in the deer population be harmful to humans car accidents
what should be written in a data table when testing the effect of pH on the early growth of bean plants the amount of growth of the plants in different pH solutions
Created by: eot
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