click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Vocabulary 3.8
Question | Answer |
---|---|
ecosystem | All the living and nonliving things in an area and their interactions. |
consumer | An organism that obtains energy by feeding on other organisms. |
producer | An organism that uses energy from the sun to create its own food (green plants). |
decomposer | An organism that breaks down wastes and dead organisms and returns their nutrients to the soil. |
population | A group of the same type of species/organism living in a particular area |
community | All the different populations that live together in an area. |
habitat | A physical/natural home or environment of an animal, plant, or other organism. |
herbivore | A consumer that eats only plants. |
carnivore | A consumer that eats only animals. |
omnivore | Organism that obtains energy by eating both plants and animals. |
dependent | Relying on someone or something else for support. |
dormancy | A period when an organism's growth or activity slows. |
hibernation | The deep sleep like state that an animal enters for most of the winter. |
structures | Specific body parts. |
functions | The action or behavior of a body part. |
adaptation | Special features or skills that organisms have or use to allow them to survive in their environment. |
inherited trait | A characteristic that is passed from parent to offspring. |
acquired trait | Developed or learned; not naturally occurring. |
instinct | A behavior that an organism inherits. |
learned behavior | A behavior that has been learned from experience or observation. |